《市評》恆指反覆升 北水淨流入增加 新消費概念股反彈
美國上周末空襲伊朗三處核設施後,伊朗國會據報支持封鎖霍爾木茲海峽,市場觀望中東地緣政局發展,港股今日(23日)先跌後回升。美股道指及納指上周五(20日)各升0.1%及跌0.5%,撰文之時,美國2年期債券孳息升至3.925%,美國10年期債券孳息升至4.399%,美匯指數升0.5%至99.19,道指期貨最新升53點或0.12%,納指期貨最新升0.28%。上證綜指全日升21點或0.65%收3,381點,深證成指升0.4%,滬深兩市成交額共1.12萬億元人民幣。
恆指低開194點,初段跌257點一度低見23,272點後回穩,全日以高位23,689點收市,升158點或0.7%。國指升70點或0.8%,收8,597點;恆生科技指數升53點或1%,收5,187點。大市全日成交總額1,986.91億元。北水交易總成交額988.34億元,而南向資金今日淨買入78.95億元(上日淨買入15.51億元)。
科網股走個別,美團(03690.HK)漲2.2%,小米(01810.HK)升近1.5%,阿里巴巴(09988.HK)走低0.8%。本地地產股上漲,新地(00016.HK)升約4%,長實集團(01113.HK)、九倉置業(01997.HK)及領展(00823.HK)各升約3%。
【地產股造好 太航飆兩成】
石油股偏好,中海油(00883.HK)漲1.1%報18.1元,中石化(00386.HK)漲0.2%,山東墨龍(00568.HK)彈高8.7%。部份航運股炒上,東方海外(00316.HK)揚3.3%,中遠海發(02866.HK)及中遠海能(01138.HK)各走高3.8%及4.8%,而航運股太平洋航運(02343.HK)飆升19.8%收2.42元,成交額12.57億元。
瑞銀發表報告表示,繼美國週末對伊朗核設施進行打擊後,市場可能認為美國的軍事行動增加了該地區石油供應中斷的可能性,預計在國際油價進一步上漲。該行認為,未來幾週油價可能出現多種結果。伊朗報復的性質和程度仍是關鍵因素。如果伊朗的報復不影響該地區的石油供應,且不導致進一步的局勢升級,該行預計油價最終將回落,儘管風險溢價可能持續存在。
瑞銀指油價最重大的影響將是伊朗會否試圖關閉霍爾木茲海峽,該海峽承載約每日2,000萬桶/石油以及全球20%的液化天然氣運量。該行目前仍認為這種情況發生的概率較低,特別是在伊朗石油出口仍在繼續的情況下。該海峽對伊朗自身的出口至關重要,因為其位於海峽外的終端容量有限。關閉海峽還將對卡塔爾和中國等多個國家造成重大負面影響,並可能對伊朗構成挑戰。因此,若海峽關閉,將對全球石油市場造成非常嚴重的中斷,影響規模將超過2022年俄羅斯供應損失,可能導致油價飆升至每桶120美元以上。雖然該行認為關閉海峽的概率較低,但預計短期內將聽到更多關閉海峽的威脅,例如伊朗議會投票關閉海峽,這將支撐風險溢價。
【升股千一隻 老鋪黃金彈】
港股今日市寬向好,主板股票的升跌比率為27比19(上日為27比19),上升股份1,126隻(升幅2.9%),恆指成份股今日58隻股份上升,下跌股23隻,升跌比率為68比27(上日78比13)。大市今日錄沽空314億元,佔可沽空股份成交額1,720.25億元的18.253%(上日為18.201%)。
「零售股F4」泡泡瑪特(09992.HK)升1.9%。毛戈平(01318.HK)及老鋪黃金(06181.HK)升逾7%,蜜雪(02097.HK)升3.4%。
美銀證券發表研究報告,將老鋪黃金評級由「中性」升至「買入」,目標價由原先932元上調7%至999元,分別上調2025及2026財年淨利潤預測21%和15%至45億元和62億元人民幣,料受投資者對本月下旬逾1.4億股禁售期屆滿憂慮所影響,但相信未來多個利好因素或扭轉劣勢。
美銀證券認為老鋪黃金有以下利好因素,其一是加快開店速度及銷售勢頭強勁。美銀指,老鋪黃金今年至今已開設4家精品店,計劃2025年共開設8家,超該行原先預測,其中前日(21日)開幕的新加坡門店吸引大量客流。此外,今年至今線上銷售表現強勁下,該行預期黃金價格上漲(根據該行預測,未來12個月可能達到每安士4,000美元)、老鋪黃金的創新產品推出及品牌知名度提升,將繼續推動老鋪黃金的的銷量穩健增長,促進市場滲透。
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