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港股收評:恒科指大跌3.26%,蘋果概念股回落,生物醫藥大反彈

5月13日,港股全天表現低迷,三大指數呈現低開低走行情,尤其是恒生科技指數大跌3.26%,恒生指數、國企指數分別下跌1.87%及2.02%,恒指更是止步8連升。

昨日中美關税削減重大利好,未能持續推動市場上行。

盤面上,作為市場風向標的大型科技股集體走低,昨日受關税影響而大升的蘋果概念股、汽車股、半導體芯片股跌幅較為明顯;中資券商股、軍工股、手遊股、體育用品股、保險股、電信股、家電股紛紛走低。另一方面,機構對黃金長期展望樂觀,黃金股再度活躍,生物醫藥股集體反彈,海運股、內銀股多數上升。

具體來看:

科技股低迷,美團、快手跌超4%,阿里、小米跌超3%,騰訊、京東、百度紛紛跟跌。消息面上,在中美經貿關係釋放積極信號推動港股三連升後,市場多空博弈驟然加劇。根據相關數據統計,5月8日至12日期間,主要科技公司賣空量呈現倍數級增長,空頭力量加速集結引發市場對反彈持續性的擔憂。

蘋果概念股回落,高偉電子、舜宇光學科技、比亞迪電子等跌超7%,丘鈦科技、瑞聲科技跌超3%。消息上,“6.18”購物節前夕,蘋果手機再度降價引發市場關注。業內人士表示,蘋果手機此次大幅降價,雖然在短期內可能會刺激部分消費者的購買慾望,但從長期來看,要從根本上扭轉其在中國市場的銷量下滑趨勢,還需要在產品創新、本地化策略以及價格策略上做出更全面的調整。 

汽車股走低,小鵬汽車、蔚來跌超5%,比亞迪股份跌超4%,理想汽車跌超3%。

半導體股下挫,華虹半導體、中芯國際跌超4%,宏光半導體、晶門半導體等紛紛跟跌。消息面上,中美關税調整為美國半導體企業打開短期市場窗口,10%的基礎關税和暫停24%反制關税顯著降低中國進口成本。值得注意的是,24%的反制關税暫停90天(至2025年8月10日),為企業提供短期緩衝期。若雙方未在暫停期內達成新協議,該部分關税可能恢復,導致成本反彈。

生物醫藥股大反彈,復宏漢霖升超6%,榮昌生物、百濟神州升超4%。興業證券表示,國內方面,2025年醫藥需求有望迎來複蘇,若經濟基本面預期轉好,消費醫療領域(醫療服務、中藥OTC與連鎖藥店等)基本面有望實現回升。同時,醫療器械2025年亦有望迎來改善。此外,AI醫療作為科技方向,有望為醫藥產業帶來新的變化,其產業趨勢值得重視。

黃金股升温,潼關黃金大升超15%,靈寶黃金、赤峯黃金升超5%,山東黃金升超4%。消息面上,國際金價止跌反彈,現貨黃金向上觸及3250美元,日內上升0.67%。中金分析稱,美國經濟放緩壓力和通脹可能高於預期,疊加地緣局勢不確定性上升,將進一步推動貴金屬資產配置需求。

內銀股上升,重慶銀行、江西銀行升超4%,農業銀行、青島銀行升超2%。消息上,中國人民銀行行長潘功勝日前在國新辦發佈會上宣佈:降準0.5個百分點,預計向市場提供長期流動性約1萬億。有分析指出,降準後,銀行的資金面會變得更加寬鬆,有更多的資金可用於發放貸款。 

今日,南向資金淨買入22.61億港元,其中港股通(滬)淨買入38.33億港元,港股通(深)淨賣出15.72億港元。

展望後市,野村證券在中美貿易談判後的一份報吿中稱,已將中國股票評級上調至“戰術超配”,並稱將把部分資金從印度轉至中國。花旗集團則是將恒生指數的年底目標價上調2%至25000點,並預計到2026年上半年將達到26000點。

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