崔東樹:7月第2周汽車零售環比增長37% 新能源車成爲中國自主品牌走強的急先鋒
崔東樹在其微信公衆號稱,7月第1周的汽車市場零售達到日均3.07萬臺,表現相對平穩,7月第2周總體同比下降7%,但環比零售增長37%;7月第1週日均批發2.93萬臺,同比2020年7月同期下降18%,走勢相對放緩。7月第2週日均批發3萬臺,同比2020年7月同期下降29%,走勢相對偏低。本週相對於6月第2周的銷量增長5%。崔東樹表示,7月進入傳統車市淡季,由於持續的去庫存,經銷商的庫存水平已經很低,自主品牌彌補日系歐系供給不足的影響。此外,廣東開展以舊換新等政策促進,車市消費環境良好,央行降準,釋放貨幣流動性,零售依舊保持良好較高水平。
1.今年國產乘用車市場的豪華車表現繼續持續超強。
不僅新勢力的新能源高端表現很強,而且傳統燃油豪華車品牌也是強勢增長,形成良好的消費升級效果。
近幾年豪華車市場呈現高增長態勢,豪華車的佔比快速的提升,尤其傳統豪車跟新豪華車都呈現快速增長的態勢。
今年豪華車市場的增長體現在在各類市場都獲得良好表現,尤其大中城市和縣鄉市場上的豪華車表現的都是相對比較強的,並沒有出現結構性的分化特徵。
限購城市的傳統豪華車也是持續總量增長中,與新能源車共同推動限購城市的高增長。
2.新能源車成爲中國自主品牌走強的急先鋒,中國車市佔到世界汽車市場份額30%,是世界汽車市場的重要組成部分。
目前合資品牌是中國乘用車市場的主力,隨着自主品牌在新能源車的快速發力,新能源車品牌提升了自主品牌的競爭力,而且在覈心市場實現了有效的突破。
自主品牌同時在出口市場也取得了巨大的成就,新能源出口也表現很好,因此新能源車將成爲自主品牌反攻的急先鋒。只要做好新能源車的產品的提升,還有配套體系的建設,中國電動化的進程將推動中國自主品牌實現回升,實現自主品牌佔據世界汽車核心主力地位的新夢想。
3.2021年5月鋰電池980萬度,磷酸鐵鋰達到34%
5月新能源汽車產量20.2萬臺,同比增長169%;電池裝機總電量約980萬度,同比增長179%。21年1-5月的乘用車電池需求4064萬度,同比增長217%。20年1-12月的乘用車電池需求6405萬度,同比增長2%,表現逐步改善。
雖然未來鋰電池能量密度提升仍是趨勢,但21年5月的三元電池佔比達到64%,磷酸鐵鋰恢復至35%,總體電池結構穩定。隨着電池需求的持續增長,帶來供需壓力加大,主力電池企業的份額也有所下降。由於持續的電池需求旺盛,產業鏈補庫存的速度偏慢,也導致電池供應緊張,不利於未來的新能源車加速增長。
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