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白酒漲瘋之後,黃酒、啤酒都來了!還有個股連拉12個漲停板
格隆匯 12-22 13:57

作者:孫越 

來源: 上海證券報

歲末年初,A股喝酒行情再次啟動。今日早盤,三大指數集體低開,食品飲料卻逆勢升温,黃酒“三劍客”金楓酒業、會稽山、古越龍山逆勢率先漲停,其中古越龍山已是連續3日漲停。

啤酒板塊大漲,惠泉啤酒、珠江啤酒、蘭州黃河漲停,燕京啤酒、青島啤酒等紛紛跟漲。葡萄酒板塊中,ST中葡、莫高股份等漲停。

白酒板塊也全線走強,貴州茅台漲超2%,盤中股價再創歷史新高,截至午間收盤,股價報收1891.21元/股。

此外,金種子酒、伊力特、ST捨得等漲幅居前。而“跨界白酒”的大豪科技今日收穫12連板,自公佈擬收購紅星股份復牌以來,大豪科技的股價一路飆升,12月8日至今暴漲185% 。

除了酒類板塊,醫藥生物、休閒服務等板塊再度升温,昨日大漲的新能源汽車板塊小幅回調,芯片板塊也整體表現低迷。

“小酒”品種漲勢兇猛

12月以來,酒類股保持領漲態勢。其中,黃酒板塊表現尤為突出,截至午間收盤,金楓酒業股價本月累計漲幅83.13%,古越龍山、會稽山股價漲幅也超過40%。

與市場大熱的白酒,啤酒相比,黃酒板塊在業績上並沒有太驚豔的表現。據最新發布的三季報數據顯示,古越龍山、金楓酒業和會稽山營收及淨利潤均同比下滑,金楓酒業淨利潤降幅為95.36%。

對於黃酒板塊升至高位,市場人士分析主要是板動流動的原因,黃酒類股票走勢強勁多為承接白酒獲利資金。黃酒作為酒類個股中的特殊品種,能夠享受到一定的稀缺性溢價。

當前酒類板塊一個顯著的特徵是,相比一、二線白酒品種,一些小酒企漲幅更大。方正證券指出,本輪小酒行情基於下半年的業績彈性及估值補漲邏輯,熱度持續發酵,並蔓延至黃酒、葡萄酒等板塊。

方正證券表示,受“小酒熱”以及中國簽署RECP協議利好出口等情緒影響黃酒板塊大漲,不同於以往輪漲到小酒,白酒板塊行情就即將結束的特點,消費結構和渠道結構的改變使得行業目前並不面臨系統性風險,明年上半年在板塊的低業績基數基礎上業績預計有高彈性表現,提振市場信心。

酒股春季攻勢提前上演

元旦春節雙節將至,機構分析酒類消費需求會再度攀升,酒類股或提前開啟春季攻勢。其中,白酒板塊雖存在一定的估值壓力,不過一、二線白酒龍頭公司依舊被機構看好。

中信證券認為,中秋旺季動銷過後,渠道庫存普遍處於較低水平,龍頭酒企紛紛對核心單品提價。在動銷復甦、渠道庫存合理、價盤穩固、以及2021年作為十四五開局之年的背景下,2021年春節動銷望迎開門紅,同時低基數效應、價格提升背景下,業績有望兑現更高彈性。

川財證券研報表示,高端白酒在消費升級的背景下,批價持續上行打開提價空間,價格成為主要驅動力,行業集中度不斷提升,高端白酒確定性較高,關注頭部及高成長企業。

華泰證券表示,名酒持續放量、價格保持強勢,看好白酒2020年四季度—2021年二季度業績改善的前景。此外,白酒行業12月開始逐步進入信息密集釋放期,各家酒企春節前動銷、2021年規劃展望將密集出爐,短期將形成一定催化。

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