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【医药生物】新冠疫情医药行业专题报告:新冠疫情短期影响医药板块,不改长期行业趋势
格隆汇 02-07 11:15

机构:西部证券

● 核心结论

疫情回顾:相比非典,新冠病毒传播速度更快,但致死率较低。截至2月3日 24时,国家卫生健康委收到31个省(自治区、直辖市)和新疆生产建设兵团 累计报告确诊病例20438例(黑龙江省核减2例),现有重症病例2788例, 累计死亡病例425例,累计治愈出院病例632例,现有疑似病例23214例。整 体来看,本次新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情与之前的非典疫情有较大不同,本次疫 情传播速度快,影响范围更广,但致死率较低,患者症状相对较轻。

非典疫情下,医药板块表现一般,原料药板块表现较好。2002年12月15日 至2003年6月24日,医药板块指数上涨4.07%,处于28个申万一级子行业中 第12位。纵向来看,疫情发展初期,市场出现明显调整,但医药行业指数跑 赢沪深300指数;随后市场逐步反弹,沪深300指数跑赢医药行业指数。分 子板块来看,2002年12月15日至2003年6月24日,医药行业中化学原料药 和医药商业子板块收益率较高,分别为10.27%和2.49%,其次生物制品和 医疗器械表现也相对较好,化学制剂板块跌幅居于首位。

投资建议:短期受到疫情催化,一季度零售药店、医疗器械等子板块业绩有 望提振,同时市场情绪也会影响中药、化学药等子板块表现,不过长期来看, 疫情不改变医药行业发展趋势,我们仍然长期看好创新产业链和医药泛消费 领域。

零售药店:短期受疫情催化,部分药店的口罩、消毒液等物品以及抗病毒药 物销售额增长幅度较大,虽然保健品等受到一定负面影响,其实其他药品需 求相对刚性,受疫情影响相对较小,所以整体来看,疫情对药店一季度业绩 具有一定提振作用。建议关注大参林(603233.SH)、益丰药房 (603939.SH)、老百姓(603883.SH)和一心堂(002727.SZ)。

医疗器械:根据肺炎诊疗方案,相关检测试剂盒企业、传统IVD、第三方医 学 检验企业和家用医疗器械企业有望受益,建议关注鱼跃医疗 (002223.SZ)、迈瑞医疗(300760.SZ)、金域医学(603882.SH)等。

处方药:目前对新型冠状病毒肺炎表现出疗效的包括吉利德新药瑞德西韦、 抗病毒药物阿比多尔以及达芦那韦等,目前均处于临床研究阶段,涉及相关 上市公司包括石药集团(1093.HK)、石四药集团(2005.HK)等;此外海 正药业(600267.SH)法拉匹韦等也已报产。其他相关药物还包括奥司他韦 等抗病毒药物(与抗HIV药物联用的鸡尾酒疗法)和激素类药物,相关公司 为东阳光药(1558.HK)、仙琚制药(002332.SZ)等。另一方面疫情的发 生将使得大输液方面的科伦药业(002422.SZ)等的销量提升,建议关注。

风险提示:疫情发展超预期风险,医药行业其他政策风险 

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