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美团点评-W(3690.HK)毛利率改善显著单季度成功扭亏维持“买入”评级
格隆汇 08-26 15:35

机构:广发证券

评级:买入

核心观点:

业绩概况:19Q2实现营业收入227.03亿元,同比增长50.62%,环比增长18.41%;平台整体实现毛利润79.41亿元,同比增长179.5%,总体毛利率34.98%(环比增加8.54pct,同比增加16.13pct)。营业费用率整体环比减少3.6pct。GAAP归母净利润8.76亿元,实现扭亏。

外卖市占率稳中有升,配送成本下降带动毛利大幅提升。19Q2餐饮外卖交易额同增36.5%至931亿元,市占率提升至65%(Trustdata),在补贴率保持平稳情况下,与竞对差距逐渐拉大,生态效率得到全面应证。Q2货币化率13.8%,同比提升0.74pct,盈利模式中佣金率保持平稳,广告收入/GTV继续提升至1.2%。餐饮外卖实现营业收入128.45亿元(QoQ+20.0%,YOY+44.2%),单均配送成本改善明显驱动毛利率环比大幅改善7.9pct至22.3%。随着外卖旺季到来以及气候变化因素,下半年骑手成本将有所回升,但订单密度提升仍将同比改善外卖成本结构。

到店、酒旅业务增长由交易侧向广告侧转化,医美品类表现突出。到店和酒旅业务交易额同比增长20.7%至513亿元,货币化率从8.6%提升至10.2%,营业收入52.45亿元(QoQ+16.8%,YoY+43%)。活跃营销商户同比增长超过50%,ARPU贡献稳步增长,Q2到店业务广告收入同增61.3%,收入占比提升至47%。国内酒店间夜量同增28.8%至9400万,高星酒店的协同服务能力持续增强。此外,医美实现“交易+广告”双增长,跻身到综前五。出行业务亏损收窄,新业务毛利率改善明显。网约车业务从重成本的“自营模式”向轻成本的“聚合模式”转变,目前已经拓展至42个城市,在成本可控下实现品牌扩张。摩拜单车存量车折旧计提完毕,两者共同驱动新业务毛利率环比大幅改善20pct至9.13%。

投资建议:广告业务的发展是平台稳增长和保利润的核心因子,预计19~21年营收分别为933/1202/1458亿元,对应PS为3.9\3.0\2.5x,预计20年扭亏,综合SOTP和DCF算得每股合理价值79.64港元/股,维持“买入”评级。

风险提示:餐饮外卖行业增速加速下滑;新兴业务开拓不及预期。

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