港股收評:恒指跌0.37%,“反內卷”板塊陷低迷,內險股全天強勢
8月14日,港股三大指數呈現高開低走行情,未能延續昨日強勢行情。
恒生科技指數收跌0.97%,恒生指數、國企指數分別下跌0.37%及0.23%。

盤面上,大型科技股多數由升轉跌,鋼鐵股、煤炭股、光伏股等“反內卷”板塊集體低迷,軍工股、汽車股、蘋果概念股、電力股、重型機械股、內銀股多數走低。腦機接口概念股午後異動拉昇,內險股全天保持強勢行情,內生物醫藥表現活躍。

具體來看:
大型科技股普跌,網易跌3.53%,京東跌近2%,阿里巴巴跌1.54%,百度、小米飄綠;第二季業績超出預期,騰訊小幅上升0.68%。

鋼鐵股大跌,鞍鋼股份跌超5%,重慶鋼鐵股份、馬鞍山鋼鐵股份跌超3%。華泰證券認為,2024三季度至2025上半年鋼鐵行業景氣通過自發性減產得以改善,降低了反內卷的短期迫切性;未來相關政策若落地或更多取決於政府對於鋼鐵行業反內卷的戰略性定位。該行指出,2025年1-7月鋼鐵板塊上升主要以交易反內卷政策預期為主,尚未進入實質執行階段;我們認為反內卷預期導致焦煤和鐵礦價格的大幅上升,再次侵蝕了鋼鐵利潤,或將倒逼鋼廠反內捲進入執行階段。

煤炭股走低,金馬能源跌超7%,兗礦能源跌超4%,中煤能源跌超2%。中泰證券認為“反內卷”政策指引下“超產核查”或持續推動行業自律,驅動煤炭供應收縮。鑑於政策從預期到落地存在時間差,短期建議弱化對報表盈利的過分關注,強化對“反內卷”政策推進力度與廣度的評估,重點關注流動性及風險偏好持續改善帶動下的估值提升確定性,把握煤炭投資機會,迎接煤炭上行新週期。

蘋果概念股走低,高位電子、比亞迪電子跌超5%,舜宇光學科技、瑞聲科技跌超2%。消息面上,據稱蘋果正計劃藉助一系列雄心勃勃的新設備在人工智能領域捲土重來,其中包括機器人、仿真版Siri、帶顯示屏的智能揚聲器和家庭安全攝像頭。

生物醫藥股走強,榮昌生物升超14%,君實生物、泰格醫藥升超5%。消息面上,美國7月通脹表現相對平穩,分析人士稱9月降息的障礙大大降低,美聯儲或在下月重啟降息。國信證券表示,投融資整體呈現回暖趨勢。國內方面,臨牀前CRO、臨牀CRO、CDMO業務價格止跌回穩,隨着新簽訂單的穩步復甦,行業或將迎來反轉;國際CDMO業務方面,定價體系持續維持合理水平,疫情高基數影響已消化。

大金融普升,保險股大升居前,陽光保險升超7%,中國再保險、中國財險升超5%。中國銀河證券認為,近年來,保險行業逐步邁向高質量發展道路。資產端,利率下行挑戰險企盈利能力,但政策組合拳推動市場改革持續深化,資本市場發展態勢長期向好,險企投資收益率壓力不斷緩解。負債端,人身險預定利率進一步下調,有助於減輕利差損壓力,降低負債成本,推動人身險高質量邁向低利率時代;提振消費相關政策因素推動乘用車銷售市場預期擴張,利好財險保費收入持續增長。

今日,南向資金淨買入10.34億港元,其中港股通(滬)淨買入16.45億港元,港股通(深)淨賣出6.11億港元。

展望後市,中信證券預計,短期市場可能由前期的流動性驅動轉往業績驅動與政策驗證的共振階段。隨着市場焦點從“預期”轉往“兑現”,業績超預期、指引上修的個股有望繼續受益;“反內卷”政策的邊際變化也將成為對應行業定價的核心變量。
行業配置上;建議關注:1)直接受益於“反內卷”落地的光伏、稀土、鋰、快遞,以及間接受益的保險;2)高景氣度,業績預期或兑現,指引有望上調的醫藥與科技;3)內地低利率環境下,具稀缺性且業績穩健的優質龍頭企業有望繼續迎來價值重估。
Follow us
Find us on
Facebook,
Twitter ,
Instagram, and
YouTube or frequent updates on all things investing.Have a financial topic you would like to discuss? Head over to the
uSMART Community to share your thoughts and insights about the market! Click the picture below to download and explore uSMART app!

Disclaimers
uSmart Securities Limited (“uSmart”) is based on its internal research and public third party information in preparation of this article. Although uSmart uses its best endeavours to ensure the content of this article is accurate, uSmart does not guarantee the accuracy, timeliness or completeness of the information of this article and is not responsible for any views/opinions/comments in this article. Opinions, forecasts and estimations reflect uSmart’s assessment as of the date of this article and are subject to change. uSmart has no obligation to notify you or anyone of any such changes. You must make independent analysis and judgment on any matters involved in this article. uSmart and any directors, officers, employees or agents of uSmart will not be liable for any loss or damage suffered by any person in reliance on any representation or omission in the content of this article. The content of the article is for reference only and does not constitute any offer, solicitation, recommendation, opinion or guarantee of any securities, virtual assets, financial products or instruments. Regulatory authorities may restrict the trading of virtual asset-related ETFs to only investors who meet specified requirements. Any calculations or images in the article are for illustrative purposes only.
Investment involves risks and the value and income from securities may rise or fall. Past performance is not indicative of future performance. Please carefully consider your personal risk tolerance, and consult independent professional advice if necessary.