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連續四季上調!北方稀土、包鋼股份再拋升價消息,後市價格還能飆?

7月10日,北方稀土、包鋼股份再度拋出升價消息,將第三季度稀土精礦關聯交易價格調整為不含税19109元/噸(乾量,REO=50%),REO每增減1%、不含税價格增減382.18元/噸。

這已是兩家企業連續四個季度上調稀土精礦價格。​

自去年四季度開始持續升價

週四晚間,北方稀土與包鋼股份相繼發佈公吿宣佈升價。

公吿指出,按照計算公式和2025年第二季度稀土氧化物市場價格計算,擬將2025年第三季度稀土精礦關聯交易價格調整為不含税19109元/噸(乾量,REO=50%),REO每增減1%、不含税價格增減382.18元/噸。

據瞭解,北方稀土與包鋼股份的精礦採購採用年度協議+季度調價模式。雙方約定,自2023年4月1日起,在稀土精礦定價公式不變的情況下,每季度首月上旬,公司經理層根據稀土精礦定價公式計算、調整稀土精礦價格,重新簽訂稀土精礦供應合同或補充協議並公吿。

值得注意的是,這輪升價始於去年第四季度。當時,稀土精礦交易價格從三季度的16741元/噸上調至17782元/噸;2025年一季度進一步上調至18618元/噸,二季度微調至18825元/噸,截至目前累計升幅達14.14%。

價格持續上升的背景下,北方稀土上半年業績表現亮眼。7月9日,其發佈的業績預增公吿顯示,2025年上半年預計實現歸母淨利潤90,000萬元到96,000萬元,同比增加1882.54%到2014.71%。扣除非經常性損益的淨利潤為88000萬元到94000萬元,同比激增5538.33%到5922.76%。

北方稀土表示,業績大幅增長得益於公司緊抓市場企穩向好機遇,在複雜環境中積極應對不確定性,通過強化預算管理、降本提質增效、科學排產、加強市場研判等舉措,充分依託國內大循環市場優勢,多方面協同發力,為半年度業績增長奠定了堅實基礎。

受業績大幅預增提振,北方稀土今日強勢升停,總市值達976.4億元。

稀土價格有望繼續上升

對於稀土價格上升,北方稀土在此前接受機構投資者調研時曾作出解讀。

該公司指出,今年5月份,隨着中美貿易談判取得突破,稀土市場活躍度提升,主流產品價格震盪上行,成交量擴大。供應面,美國礦進口保持停滯狀態,緬甸礦等受雨季影響進口量下降,分離企業生產穩定,金屬厂部分減量,市場現貨供應整體偏緊。需求面,國內市場消費需求穩定,下游部分企業申請到出口許可證,海外訂單少量恢復,部分大廠陸續招標補貨,支撐主流產品價格企穩運行。

展望後市,北方稀土態度積極,其表示目前子公司內蒙古北方稀土磁性材料有限責任公司訂單相對飽滿,因此對未來稀土價格走勢持樂觀看法。

國泰海通證券分析認為,稀土板塊反轉正從第二階段向第三階段過渡。覆盤2020-2021年稀土板塊行情,稀土板塊股價上升均大致分為三階段:(1)商品價格底部確認,遠期估值修復。(2)超額利潤消化估值,行業龍頭白馬隨訂單成長。(3)景氣度爆發,價格上升加速,板塊普升。

當前處於板塊行情第二階段,靜待內外盤升價共振。隨着後續海外補庫需求傳導、疊加國內新能源汽車旺季來臨,稀土價格有望繼續上升帶動板塊像第三階段過渡(即商品價格、股價共振上行)。隨着稀土價格中樞抬升,國內稀土磁材企業有望迎來業績、估值雙擊,優選資源、磁材端龍頭企業。

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