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連虧7年卻被買爆,市值2700億!寒武紀憑啥?
格隆匯 12-19 16:45

寒武紀,徹底升瘋了……

今天(12月19日),寒武紀盤中再升超5%,股價一度站上650元再創歷史新高,總市值超2700億元。截止收盤升2.99%,報636.02元。

從2023年初至今,寒武紀股價升幅達10倍,較2024年2月的低點(95.85元)升幅達500%。

對於資金的瘋狂炒作,分析認為,除了受美股芯片股的刺激之外,最近各大指數調倉也在一定程度上助力了寒武紀的爆發。

11月29日,中證指數公司公佈了上證50指數樣本的定期調整方案,此次寒武紀被調入上證50指數,新的指數樣本於2024年12月13日收市後生效。此外,中證A500指數也迎來首次調倉,更換21只樣本,於2024年12月13日收市後正式生效。納入成分股包括寒武紀-U、百濟神州-U等4只千億市值龍頭股。

雖然股價創了新高,但寒武紀的業績與之嚴重背離。寒武紀從2020年上市到2023年已連續多年虧損。

一邊是不斷新高的股價,一邊是連年虧損的業績,使得“AI芯片第一股”寒武紀飽受爭議。

7年累計虧損近50億

業績方面,從近三年的年報數據來看,2022年營收7.29億,2023年營收7.09億,呈現略微下滑趨勢,2024年前三季度營收1.85億元。

淨利潤方面,2020年至2023年期間,寒武紀的歸母淨利潤一直處於虧損狀態,且虧損額較大。

拉長時間線看,寒武紀自2017年公開財務數據至今,一直身陷虧損中。2017年-2023年寒武紀虧損數額分別為3.807億元、0.41億元、11.79億元、4.35億元、8.25億元、11.66億元、8.48億,7年累計虧損近50億。截至2024年第三季度末,寒武紀,歸母淨利潤虧損7.24億元。

多位創投股東清倉式減持

值得注意的是,2023年下半年,隨着股價回暖,寒武紀多位創投股東進行清倉式減持。

2023年9月22日,寒武紀發佈公吿稱,股東國投創業基金減持實施完畢,本次累計減持739.87萬股,套現14.81億元,減持後,國投創業基金持有寒武紀股份數量僅剩1176股,基本完成清倉。

寧波瀚高也於去年3月完成清倉寒武紀,套現2.25億元。

古生代創業則於2022年11月15日至2023年3月14日,累計減持428.87萬股,套現3.61億元。隨後,古生代創業再於3月23日-8月24日大幅減持寒武紀,套現10.71億元。

此外,南京招銀、湖北招銀也在2023年清倉寒武紀。公吿顯示,2023年2月9日-6月7日,南京招銀和湖北招銀分別減持311.46萬股、153.95萬股,分別套現了3.88億元、1.91億元。

上述5名創投股東,基本上完成對寒武紀的清倉,累計減持套現41.83億元。

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