“9月魔咒”又將應驗?高盛預警:9月16日起看跌美股
高盛集團全球市場董事總經理兼戰術專家斯科特·魯布納 (Scott Rubner) 表示,如果週五公佈的就業數據疲軟,股市可能將進入回調階段。
魯布納在週三的一份報吿中表示:從9月16日起,我對美股持看跌態度,然而我們開始看到市場參與者在進入9月時提前交易這一論點。我們看到客户提前應對負面的市場技術指標,而不是等到月中。
“如果週五的就業數據疲軟,市場調整可能開始獲得動力。”他寫道。

魯布納指出,9月下半月是標普500指數歷史上表現最差的兩週交易期。自1928年以來,近100年的數據表明,標普在9月最後11天中的10天的中位數回報為負。
而這一次,順勢系統性基金幾乎沒有增加股票敞口的空間,而各家公司即將進入盈利回購禁售期,這進一步降低了股市需求。高盛的回購團隊估計,在9月13日禁售期開始前,該羣體的被動需求約為66億美元。
“美國企業一直是股市最大的買家,我們預計在關閉窗口期間,他們的需求將下降35%”。魯布納寫道:“本週是企業開放窗口的高峯期。”
倉位情況已經發出一些警吿信號。基於規則的系統性基金,如商品交易顧問 (CTA) ,目前在未來一個月內出現了不對稱的下跌趨勢。在平淡的市場中,CTA可以拋售超過170億美元的美國股票;在上升的市場中,拋售額可以達到37億美元;而在下跌的市場中,拋售額可以超過650億美元。
此外,全球活躍投資者(主要是對沖基金)進入9月時,美國股市的風險高於過去六次選舉週期,這表明隨着總統大選臨近,拋售空間更大。魯布納寫道,養老基金目前資金充足,並在投票前降低了股市風險。
魯布納最近的預測頗具預見性。6月中旬,當市場創下紀錄高點、華爾街紛紛上調標普500指數目標時,他預測了一場夏末調整,該調整始於7月17日。當天標普500指數下跌1.4%,並持續下跌,直至8月5日下跌8.5%。科技股佔比較高的納斯達克100指數的反應更為劇烈,在進入調整的三週內暴跌逾12%。
隨後,在8月中旬,他轉而採取戰術性看升策略,並呼籲在美股下跌時短暫買入。自那時起,標準普爾500指數已上升近4%。
現在他再次看跌,至少在美國總統大選結束之前是如此,因為“11月美國大選選舉將成為風險資產的清算事件”,魯布納寫道。
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