紅利策略重回C位!“中字頭”集體爆拉
監管大動作疊加業績期,中字頭、高股息迴歸資本市場中心。
截至午間收盤,中字頭板塊領升市場,中紡標升超21%,中遠通20CM升停,中鐵裝配升超18%,中機認檢升超13%,中國中車、中信海直、中公高科升停,中國交建一度升停,中糧資本、中航重機等跟升。

中國石油一度升超3%,最高報10.66元/股,總市值超越工商銀行躍居A股第三位,午間收盤時升2.43%,總市值1.92億元。

新“國九條”助力紅利行情
上週五盤後,新“國九條”出爐,引導上市公司加強分紅,加強對減持的監管,推動長期資金入市。
隨後,多家機構解讀認為,此次制度的巨大變化或利好高股息。
興業證券認為,隨着新“國九條”出台、資本市場“1+N”政策體系形成和落地實施,監管層嚴把發行上市准入,加強現金分紅監管,防範繞道減持,深化退市制度改革,推動中長期資金入市,持續壯大長期投資力量等各項措施,將進一步凝聚市場對於以高景氣、高ROE、高股息為特徵的高質量龍頭、高勝率資產的共識,高勝率投資的統一戰線有望加速建立。
國投證券認為,新“國九條”政策真實影響最大的是:具備價值偏好的監管行為對於結構風格領域或許意味着微盤股投資價值的大幅下降,意味着紅利時代開啟(市場開始從發現高股息到創造高股息階段),意味着新一輪“漂亮50”定價正在孕育之中(從融資市轉向投資市)。
中信建投認為,國九條出台背景下,不致力於股東利益最大化的題材股將逐漸被邊緣化,紅利風格依然維持高勝率,中期看高賠率的景氣成長機會將陸續湧現,但短期線索有限,需耐心守候。
中金公司認為,新“國九條”發佈有助於投資者整體風險偏好的進一步改善,重點關注兩個方向:1)高股息相關領域尤,其是分紅能力或意願邊際提升的相關個股。2)券商、資管龍頭公司。相關領域在新“國九條”出台及金融強國建設中有望實現高質量發展。
分紅比例提升
近期,部分上市公司陸續公佈一季度業績預吿,中國中車等企業的大幅預增進一步點燃中字頭行情。
中國中車預計,一季度歸母淨利潤9.23億元-10.46億元,同比增加3.08億元-4.31億元,同比增長50%-70%;扣非歸母淨利潤5.83億元-7.06億元,同比增長185%-246%。
2023年,公司2342.62億元,同比增長5.08%;歸母淨利潤117.12億元,同比增長0.5%;擬每10股派發現金紅利2元,分紅數額佔歸母淨利潤的49.01%。
中航重機預計,一季度營收26.48億元,同比增長13%左右;歸母淨利潤3.19億元,同比增長18%左右。
2023年,公司營收85.61億元,同比增長6.22%;歸母淨利潤13.29億元,同比增長10.7%;擬每10股派2.71元,分紅數額佔歸母淨利潤30%。
2023年,隨着監管層鼓勵分紅,中字頭板塊分紅率進一步提升。
具體來看,2023年,有60只個股分紅比例超過20%,其中,中科軟分紅比例達到86%,相比前一年的51%大幅提升。
中國神華、中科星圖分紅比例超70%,對比前一年均有所上升。

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