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急轉直下!碳酸鋰期貨“大跳水”跌近5%,廣期所多次出手,下行週期還將延續?
格隆匯 12-11 16:07

上週連續暴漲兩天後,碳酸鋰期貨今日大跳水了。

早盤,碳酸鋰期貨主力合約一度逼近漲停,不過隨後開始迅速“滑坡”。截至收盤,碳酸鋰主力合約日內跌超4.82%,現報96800元/噸。

自7月上市的高點以來,碳酸鋰期貨持續下行,目前累計跌幅已超57%。

碳酸鋰期貨全部合約今日也滿屏飄綠,碳酸鋰LC2406跌超5%,碳酸鋰LC2401、2405、240724082409、2410、2411合約均跌超4%

A股盤面上,鹽湖提鋰板塊同樣走低,天齊鋰業、西藏礦業、金圓股份、國機通用跌超3%,盛新鋰能、富臨精工、贛鋒鋰業、西藏珠峯等紛紛跟跌。

廣期所宣佈交割倉庫擴容

今日上午開盤前,廣期所發佈關於調整碳酸鋰期貨指定交割庫的公告。

廣期所經研究決定,自即日起,新增山東瑞福鋰業、融捷投資控股集團、廈門建益達等3個碳酸鋰期貨交割廠庫。

同時,增加碳酸鋰期貨交割倉庫最低保障庫容,9家公司10個存放點的最低保障庫容均由2000噸增加至5000噸,合計增加了3萬噸的最低保障庫容。

另外,當前已有30多家產業客戶與交割倉庫聯繫交割入庫事宜。據瞭解,截至目前,已檢出貨物100%合格,將陸續生成標準倉單。

據廣期所相關負責人透露,當前,產業客戶交割意願較爲強烈。截至12月10日,碳酸鋰期貨意向交割量達1.05萬噸。

考慮到後續交割需求,爲保障交割庫容充足,經相關交割倉庫申請,交易所同意將交割倉庫最低保障庫容由3萬噸增加至6萬噸,包括交割廠庫可註冊倉單在內,整體最低保障庫容達6.315萬噸。

上週,在碳酸鋰期貨連續2日全線漲停之後,廣期所發佈風險提示稱,近期碳酸鋰市場價格波動較大,提醒投資者依規、謹慎、理性參與交易,切實避免盲目跟風。交易所將採取有效措施,持續強化市場監管,嚴肅查處各類違規行爲,維護市場秩序。

事實上,近期以來,廣期所已經連續多日出手,包括調整保證金、手續費、開倉量、漲跌停幅度等手段,抑制市場交易過熱。

多空博弈

雖然碳酸鋰期貨從一路殺跌到突然引爆,再到急轉直下,本輪行情驚演了一輪“過山車”,但現貨端仍然一直處於疲軟下行趨勢。

據生意社,12月11日,工業級碳酸鋰的報價爲120000元/噸,繼續走低。

對於這一輪碳酸鋰的急跌和急漲行情,業內人士指出,主要是資金博弈導致的。這已經脫離了基本面,現在也並不具備逼倉的條件,中長期依然是要回歸基本面和現貨行情的,但短期的價格風險加大,個人投資者應謹慎參與。

華泰期貨指出,短期內,鹽湖端的廠家放貨後貿易商手中現貨較多,加上海外進口的碳酸鋰陸續到港,導致短期內碳酸鋰的增量明顯,現貨價格仍存在壓力。終端新能源汽車市場競爭激烈持續降價,下遊企業採購較爲謹慎,對價格的支撐力度減弱。

當前現貨市場的成交情況一般終端消費市場的增速放緩,下遊電池庫存仍然較高,產業鏈的降本意願增加,向上壓價意願不斷增強,預計下行週期會延續。

進入12月,碳酸鋰期貨的多空博弈加劇。新湖期貨指出,現階段碳酸鋰期貨進入多空博弈關鍵期,01合約進入限倉月,有減倉需求。

現市場需重點關注交割邏輯,博弈多頭是否敢接貨以及空頭交割貨物不足問題。基本面來看,仍表現較弱,但預計資金博弈將加劇,多頭力量或將繼續衝擊。

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