一文綜合券商於建設銀行(00939.HK)公佈業績後最新目標價及觀點(更新)
建設銀行(00939.HK)今早股價靠穩,最新報5.08元升0.2%。美銀證券表示,上調對建行目標價由6.3元升至7.05元,重申「買入」投資評級,指去年純利按年升7%優於該行原預期升3.9%,派息比率維持30.5%,股息回報達8.5釐吸引,料今年毛利可迎來轉折點,上調對其今明兩年盈利預測各5%至6%。花旗料市場對建行業績反應中性,因其上季撥備前利潤按年明顯下滑7.7%(對比2022年第三季按年跌2.6%)。
建行日前公佈2022年度業績,純利按年升7%至3,238.61億人民幣,高於本網綜合11間券商預測上限的3,232.5億元人民幣,每股收益1.28元人民幣。每股末期息38.9分人民幣,接近本網綜合11間券商預測的39分人民幣,上年同期派36.4分人民幣。經營收入按年跌0.9%至7,581.55億元人民幣,其中利息淨收入按年升6%至6,430.64億元人民幣;淨利息收益率2.02%,淨利差1.82%,分別下降0.11及0.12個百分點,手續費及傭金淨收入按年跌5%至1,160.85億元人民幣;對經營收入比率15.31%,下降0.58個百分點。
建行去年減值損失按年減少8%至1,550.18億元人民幣。實現稅前利潤增長1%至3,820.17億元人民幣,經營費用增加1.4%;成本收入比28.25%,上升0.61個百分點。
【純利符預期 關注淨息差】
中金錶示,建行去年淨利潤增速好於預期,營收增速爲負主要由於非息收入拖累,淨手續費收入按年下降4.5%,主要由於銀行卡、資管業務、顧問和諮詢費等收入下降;其他非息收入按年下降34.9%,主要是公允價值變動及匯兌損益收入降低。2022年公司息差爲2.02%,較去年上半年及去年第三季下降各7及3個基點;其中生息資產收益率環比去年上半年下降5個基點,付息負債成本率小幅擡升3個基點。向前看,考慮貸款重定價效應,預計公建行今年首季度淨息差仍有下行壓力,後續息差降幅有望逐步企穩。
瑞銀表示,建行去年第四季收入按年跌5.7%弱於預期,受手續費收入及淨差所影響,純利錄766億人民幣按年升8.8%,增速較去年首三季增長6.5%有所加快,料市場對業績反應負面。該行重申對建行「買入」評級及目標價5.6元。
華泰證券指,建行息差邊際承壓,非息收入疲軟,2022年淨息差爲2.02%,較去年首三季收窄3個基點,息差下行主要受票據佔比提升、向實體經濟讓利等因素影響。該行指建行「新金融」持續推進,開啓增長第二曲線,應享有估值溢價,維持「買入」評級及目標價6.77元。
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下表列出13間券商對其評級及目標價:
券商│投資評級│目標價(港元)
中銀國際│買入│7.25元->7.9元
花旗│買入│7.63元
美銀證券│買入│6.3元->7.05元
野村│買入│6.83元
匯豐環球研究│買入│6.7元->6.8元
華泰證券│買入│6.77元
廣發證券│買入│6.6元
大和│買入│6.1元->6.4元
中金│跑贏行業│5.85元
海通國際│跑贏大市│5.76元->5.69元
瑞銀│買入│5.6元
摩根士丹利│增持│6.2元
高盛│買入│6.07元
券商│觀點
中銀國際│去年資產質量改善,盈利增長勝預期
花旗│去健第四季盈利增長勝預期,但交易虧損和費用拖累撥備前利潤
美銀證券│去年盈利勝預期,有望今年利潤率好轉
野村│撥備減少支撐去年盈利表現
匯豐環球研究│去年每股收益超預期
華泰證券│息差受壓及非利息收入疲軟,資產質量穩健
廣發證券│營收承壓,資產質素穩固
大和│內地資產質量企穩,海外資產風險中性
中金│淨利潤增長勝預期,資產質量總體穩健
海通國際│資產質素改善,淨息差仍受壓
瑞銀│去年第四季度收入趨勢弱於預期
摩根士丹利│淨息差面臨下行壓力,投資收益下降令收入構成壓力
高盛│業績如預期疲弱
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