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最強寒潮來襲!冬季禦寒概念股熱舞,機構:煤價或見底回升

今日冬季禦寒概念股引發資金關注。中央氣象臺29日10時繼續發佈寒潮橙色預警,今明兩天(11月29日至30日)寒潮將繼續自北向南席捲我國中東部大部地區,各地氣溫將劇烈下滑。

隨着北方供暖季的全面到來,國內天然氣保供工作也在供暖季前提前開展。該次天氣降溫或直接催化煤炭行情、冬季禦寒概念股。

寒潮捧熱概念股

作爲寒潮炒作的方向之一,燃氣股今日表現強勢,個股上,中國燃氣漲超4%,天倫燃氣漲近4%,崑崙能源漲近3%,港華智慧能源漲超2%,華潤燃氣、新奧能源漲近2%。

除供氣板塊之外,港A煤炭股也走強,其中A股寧波聯合漲停,遠興能源、華陽能源、兗礦能源等漲超3%;港股南南資源漲近8%,兗煤澳大利亞、力量發展漲近5%,兗礦能源漲超4%,伊泰煤炭漲近4%。

降溫支撐取暖需求,天然氣、煤炭或開啓上行通道

據國家統計局數據,1-10月份石油和天然氣開採業利潤總額同比增長1.1倍。對於天然氣價格的走勢,東亞前海證券研究報告指出,長短期因素雙向驅動,全球天然氣價格或持續高位運行。

天然氣方面,此前有機構在研報中分析稱:

在美國市場,天氣預報顯示,在11 月底,美國本土大部地區氣溫將出現下降,刺激採暖需求提升。與此同時,工人罷工行動或影響煤炭的發運量,進而提升電廠對天然氣的採購需求,帶動 NYMEX HH 期價延續上行的走勢。在西北歐大陸市場,市場供需格局較前一日變化不大:在需求端,天氣預報顯示,十二月初,地區氣溫將出現下滑,刺激製冷需求提升。在供給端,英國至西北歐大陸地區的管道氣輸送量仍處於較低水平。在東北亞市場,隨着氣溫的下降,主要消費國繼續爲冬季備貨。同時,Freeport 出口終端的推遲至 12 月中旬重啓,也在一定程度上支撐了東北亞市場價格。

展望後市,該分析師表示,隨着北半球氣溫的進一步下降,全球天然氣市場正在逐步過渡到冬季行情中,各區域市場正在逐步走強。

煤炭方面,國家統計局數據顯示,10月全國煤炭產量3.7億噸,環比下滑4.3%,表明國內生產仍面臨一定的制約;進口煤方面,10月我國進口煤炭2918萬噸,環比下降11.7%,其中印尼低卡褐煤量佔比40.6%,實際熱值效果下降。需求端來看,供暖季已至,全國已開始陸續供暖,電廠日耗已觸底反彈且持續攀升。

開源證券研報指出,供給方面,產量增量仍存在不確定性,雖然供暖季存在一定量的保供核增產能,但也是每年供暖季的常態,而疫情的多點擴散卻是影響開工的重要制約因素,同時快速增產也間接導致煤礦事故頻發,從而進一步制約產量釋放;需求方面,11月全國將全面進入供暖季,且下週南方也大幅降溫,電煤日耗將有望大幅跳漲,補庫也將持續,動力煤進入旺季致價格仍具向上動能且有望觸底反彈。

海外能源危機仍舊嚴峻,10月西歐進口動力煤同比上漲20.6%,環比上漲34%,此外歐洲天然氣的高庫存是建立在天氣偏暖及抑制需求的脆弱基礎之上,冬季歐洲仍可能將加大煤炭和天然氣的採購力度,從而將對中國進口煤量產生較大挑戰。

民生證券表示,28-30日寒潮將東移南下,中東部地區將面臨大範圍雨雪和降溫天氣,將對動力煤需求起到助推作用,國內煤價將見底回升。

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