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一則傳聞,光伏ETF跌3%
格隆匯 11-08 14:19

光伏逆變器板塊大跌,固德威一度跌超11%,錦浪科技、陽光電源等個股也大幅下跌,光伏ETF跌3%。

消息面上,今天早上市場傳言:昨晚固德威一場交流會中,專家表示從運營端出貨看,四季度環比三季度下降。

從三季報看,光伏逆變器行業上市公司業績均實現上漲。固德威前三季度實現營業收入29.16億元,同比增長69.64%,歸母淨利潤2.75億元,同比增長27.90%。禾邁股份前三季度實現營收9.36億元,同比增長84.67%,淨利潤3.62億元,同比增長197.79%。

今年前三季度全國光伏發電共新增裝機52.6GW,同比增長106%,已接近2021年全年新增裝機量。其中,國內工商業分佈式光伏新增裝機量18.74GW,同比大增278%,佔光伏總新增裝機比重提升至36%。光伏產品的出口表現也超出預期,海關數據顯示,今年前9個月,太陽能電池累計出口29.55億個,同比增長23.3%,出口金額同比增加84.1%,實現量價齊升。

上週,光伏玻璃剛提價。根據卓創資訊,11月光伏玻璃新單開始提價,3.2mm/2.0mm鍍膜玻璃價格提至28元、21元/平米,四季度光伏玻璃行業龍頭有望迎來量價齊升。

民生證券稱此次光伏玻璃漲價是需求和成本雙因素共同驅動,玻璃企業在組件排產放量背景下,強勢漲價傳導成本漲幅。

需求端方面,隨着硅料產能釋放,硅料價格有下行趨勢,受益於硅料價格下探,近期國內集中式電站裝機起量,帶動了組件排產放量,使得對玻璃等輔材的需求增長。

成本端方面,隨着各地進入供暖季,天然氣價格有上調預期。燃料端成本增加,玻璃行業順勢上調產品價格傳導成本壓力,理論上只要玻璃調價漲幅大於成本漲幅,企業盈利有望修復。

公募基金三季度對光伏設備的倉位創2010年以來新高。

近期在基金經理交流會上,有基金經理認為光伏板塊需要警惕產能過剩和估值過高風險,風電板塊有比較大的滲透率提升空間;應注重板塊內部細分環節個股的alpha挖掘。

在三季報中,銀華基金李曉星稱硅料價格還在超預期上漲,國內外大型地面電站的開工率都不高,但歐洲能源價格飆升帶動分佈式光伏和户用儲能需求大超預期。往明年看,硅料的產能擴張會帶動產業鏈價格下行,雖然個別輔材階段性會出現緊缺的情況,但整體看供給端約束不大,量的邏輯會得到增強,硅料產能釋放後,展望明年會更加樂觀,但主產業鏈的盈利會重新分配,我們更看好新技術帶來的盈利溢價、受益於量增的輔材鏈以及下游綠電運營商。

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