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概念掘金 | 歐洲暴發史上最大規模禽流感,動物疫苗風口要來?
格隆匯 10-07 16:55

報道,歐洲疾病預防控制中心發表的一份研究報吿顯示,2022年6月至8月期間,在歐盟國家野生鳥類中檢測到的高致病性禽流感病毒達到了前所未有的高水平

歐洲疾控中心表示,動物中的流感疫情可能對養殖業產生嚴重的經濟影響,並可能對公共健康構成威脅,因為這種病毒的某些變體可以傳播給人類。衞生機構評估,對於普通人來説感染風險較低,對於經常接觸禽鳥類的人,如農場工人,存在低至中等風險。

歐洲暴發史上最大規模禽流感

 

有消息稱,歐洲疾病預防與控制中心(ECDC)10月3日發出警吿,歐洲正在經歷有記錄以來最大規模的高致病性禽流感疫情,病例數量和地理分佈範圍都創下歷史紀錄。

數據顯示,自去年秋天以來,歐洲各地農場已經撲殺了超過4770萬隻患禽流感的動物。近一年來,歐洲家禽養殖場記錄了近2500起禽流感疫情,野生鳥類中則發現了2500多起病例,動物園等其他地方飼養的動物中記錄了另外190多例病例。

此次疫情的地理分佈之廣是“前所未有的”,從斯瓦爾巴羣島(位於挪威北極地區)到葡萄牙南部和烏克蘭東部,已經涉及到37個歐洲國家。

ECDC主任安德烈婭·阿蒙在公吿中指出:“至關重要的是,動物和人類領域的臨牀醫生、實驗室裏的專家以及健康專家進行合作,並保持相互協調的做法。”

同時強調,必須保持監測,以便“儘可能快地”發現流感病毒感染,並開展風險評估和公共衞生行動。

 

動物疫苗機遇來了?

 

歐美地區的禽流感爆發對我國養殖業也產生了較大影響。

據卓創資訊數據統計,2022年1-8月份我國祖代種雞總更新量為46.37萬套,環比跌幅39.81%,同比跌幅33.70%。在國際航班較少及新西蘭供種能力下降的綜合影響下,1-8月份祖代種雞引種量同比環比均下跌。根據祖代種雞繁育週期推算,預計2023年三季度起商品代肉雞出欄量有減少預期。

機構表示,建議關注動物疫苗的發展機遇。目前,我國針對高致病性禽流感病毒的最新疫苗為“重組禽流感(H5+H7)三價滅活苗“。據統計,2022年共有10個廠家獲得最新疫苗株禽流感疫苗的批准文號。

概念股一覽:

瑞普生物:公司擁有重組禽流感病毒(H5+H7)三價滅活疫苗、禽流感病毒(H9亞型)二聯滅活疫苗、禽流感(H9亞型)三聯滅活疫苗等多款產品。重組禽流感病毒(H5+H7)三價滅活疫苗是國內針對禽流感病毒多亞型、多基因型毒株的最新三價滅活疫苗之一,對目前流行的禽流感病毒毒株均具有良好的免疫保護效果。

中牧股份:公司控股子公司乾元浩生物股份有限公司生產的禽流感疫苗出口業務持續推進。

生物股份:禽流感動物疫苗的綜合研究和生產能力居國內領先水平。

海利生物:上海市第一家在境內上市、集研發、生產、銷售、服務於一體的專業化獸用生物製品生產企業,主要產品包括畜用和禽用疫苗。

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