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兩天時間減持近40億美元!馬斯克拋售特斯拉只為拿錢買下推特?

本文來自:金十數據,作者:暴走老黎

美國證券交易委員會(SEC)最新備案文件顯示,特斯拉CEO埃隆·馬斯克在週一與推特達成440億美元收購協後的兩天內,即4月26-27日,報吿共售出441.5萬股特斯拉股票,累計達39.9億美元。

馬斯克一共提交了5份Form 4文件,一共涵蓋了兩個交易日內138次交易。另外,馬斯克在推特上發文表示,本次減持之後,沒有進一步減持特斯拉股份的計劃

根據彭博億萬富翁指數,馬斯克擁有2520億美元的淨資產,是世界上最富有的人之一。但他的大部分財富都與他的公司有關,其中包括特斯拉和太空探索技術公司SpaceX。馬斯克獲得股票獎勵,不接受特斯拉的現金工資,經常説自己缺乏現金。

多年來,馬斯克不願意賣掉自己的特斯拉股票,但在去年出售了價值超160億美元的特斯拉股票,其中大部分用於支付他在今年到期之前行使的大量既得股票期權的税款。

此前推特表示,馬斯克將為收購直接支付210億美元,這可能通過出售特斯拉股票來實現。另外馬斯克已經獲得了255億美元的融資,包括130億美元的債務融資和125億美元的保證金貸款融資,後者抵押物則是他持有的特斯拉股票。

根據FactSet的數據,在本週的減持之前,馬斯克擁有特斯拉大約17%的股份,即超過1.72億股。而如果減去馬斯克需要為保證金貸款而抵押的特斯拉股份,馬斯克擁有價值約216億美元的特斯拉股票。

由於市場擔心馬斯克會出售特斯拉的股票來為收購推特融資,特斯拉的股價在4月26日暴跌了12%,創2020年9月以來的最大跌幅,在隨後兩個交易日變化不大,週四收於877.51美元。

Axios Capital的Felix Salmon指出,為了找到更多現金,馬斯克可能不得不行使他的一些股票期權,但他需要為此類銷售支付所得税,因此會賣出特斯拉股票。而特斯拉股價的持續下跌可能會導致追加保證金和馬斯克的大量強制拋售,這反過來又會推動股價進一步走低。

Wedbush的Dan Ives也表示:

“對於特斯拉投資者來説,這是一個殘酷的循環,隨着馬斯克出售更多股票,這給特斯拉蒙上了一層陰影。推特的交易正在成為特斯拉股票的信天翁,給熊熊烈火澆上了汽油。”

出售股票可能會削弱馬斯克對特斯拉的控制,像Facebook母公司Meta和谷歌母公司Alphabet這兩個科技巨頭擁有雙層股權結構,可以讓創始人擁有超級投票權,但特斯拉並沒有這種結構。

另外,馬斯克28日還發推文稱,想買下可口可樂,並把可卡因加回配方。外媒評論稱,與市值2840億美元的可口可樂公司相比,售價440億美元的推特“看起來像是小菜一碟”,且對於馬斯克目前的全部身家來説,可口可樂這個新目標對他來説似乎有點太貴了。不過,2017年馬斯克開玩笑説要買推特時,大家也是當個笑話看,而現在似乎要成真了。

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