《預算案》陳茂波:去年港股日均成交額達1,667億元按年升29% IPO集資額近3,300億元全球排第四
財政司司長陳茂波表示,去年香港股市平均每日成交額達1,667億元,按年升29%;首次公開招股集資額近3,300億元,全球排名第四,繼續是環球主要的上市平台。
陳茂波指,港股交投及市值的增加,主要原因之一是過去幾年實施一系列改革,包括容許「同股不同權」架構的新興及創新企業上市;容許未有收入或盈利的生物科技公司在香港上市,並便利合資格發行人在香港作第二上市。
截至上月底,共有70家公司循此新制度上市,融資金額逾5,700億元,佔同期總集資額近一半。新經濟企業目前已佔香港股市總市值超過20%。其中,有48家為醫療健康和生物科技公司,他們的融資額合共逾1,100億元,令香港成為亞洲最大、全球第二大的生物科技融資中心。
陳茂波指,今年一月港交所推出特殊目的收購公司(SPAC)上市制度,容許經驗豐富而信譽良好的SPAC發起人物色新創企業作為併購目標,為香港引入一個全新的上市路徑。此外,政府已為中概股回流做好準備,包括容許沒有不同投票權架構並屬非創新產業的大中華公司在港第二上市,並給予雙重主要上市的發行人更大靈活性。這些措施將有利進一步吸納優質中概股在港上市。
在市場發展方面,考慮到一些從事先進技術且具規模的科技企業需要大量資金投入研發,但卻未有盈利和業績支持,證監會和港交所正檢視主板的上市規則,研究在充分顧及相關風險的情況下修訂上市條件配合有關集資需求。
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