You are browsing the Hong Kong website, Regulated by Hong Kong SFC (CE number: BJA907). Investment is risky and you must be cautious when entering the market.
東阿阿膠近期交流紀要
uSMART盈立智投 10-20 15:45

總結:

1.公司在非旺季的第三季度利潤1.3-1.7億,是非常好的業績。阿膠是中藥板塊歷史上是非常重要的標的, 大拐點可能伴隨着大的投資機會。

2.2018年公司形成了超額渠道庫存,2006年到2018年公司實行價值迴歸戰略,在每年都有提價預期的情況下,公司產品在終端存在大面積的囤貨現象,消費者也有囤貨現象,同時需求見底。提價到一定程度,終端動銷和提價幅度走向相反,提價的同時銷售量下降。2018年終端動銷下降到1000噸左右,公司決定不再提價,當時渠道賣1盒10%毛利,但是提價帶來的差價渠道可以賺20%,渠道有囤貨動力。當時公司不發貨要一整年才能消化渠道庫存。

2018年不再提價後形成了價格預期的逆轉,開啓了渠道去庫存的週期。2019年上半年到2021年上半年公司完整的去化了1000噸左右的渠道庫存。

2020年去庫存力度相對於2019年減弱,公司業績有一定提升。2021年上半年爲止,渠道庫存大致去化完成,往後所有的終端動銷都可以反映到公司的營收上,後面利潤能夠完全對應終端動銷。

終端動銷從15到18年下降,18年後去庫存後終端動銷沒有下降,價格有所下降,終端動銷穩定在1000噸左右。終端動銷的穩定是公司有投資價值的基礎。2022年開始公司終端動銷可能會形成穩中有升的趨勢。

東阿阿膠在一二線城市大幅領先福牌阿膠,在三線城市兩者並駕齊驅。

3.原材料方面驢皮供需緊平衡,阿膠價格預計緩慢上行。驢皮的存欄量和出欄量雙降是一個趨勢,現在有一半的驢皮採購自國外。驢主要是作爲運輸工具使用,在國內散養驢逐漸減少,規模化養殖沒有。由於驢皮成本上升,公司如果不能通過提價來保持毛利率,就必須發展其他產品品種實現增長

Q&A:

Q:東阿的阿膠與福牌,同仁堂,太極等的阿膠有什麼差異?

A :公司發展的第一個階段,2006年以前,公司確立了產品質量第一的發展戰略。比如公司只收整張驢皮(必須見到驢脖子),確保原材料真實性。同時公司對驢皮DNA進行鑑定,確屛料是驢皮。

Q:渠道庫存出清如何驗證,新任管理層對增速的指引和目標?

A:公司沒有給出增速指引。庫存水平和其下降情況主要是從財務指標(現金流、利潤、應收等),結合從藥房等渠道數據來綜合判斷。

Q:對阿膠終端需求長期應該怎麼展望?

A :公司業績恢復後,預計長期後每年銷量提升5%,價格提升5% ,合計營收10%左右增長。

Q:2018年78億收入時存在投機囤貨因素,阿膠塊扣除投機因素真正需求是多少量級,有什麼推斷依據嗎?

A:最低點公司大概有1000噸的終端動銷。

Follow us
Find us on Facebook, Twitter , Instagram, and YouTube or frequent updates on all things investing.Have a financial topic you would like to discuss? Head over to the uSMART Community to share your thoughts and insights about the market! Click the picture below to download and explore uSMART app!
Disclaimers
uSmart Securities Limited (“uSmart”) is based on its internal research and public third party information in preparation of this article. Although uSmart uses its best endeavours to ensure the content of this article is accurate, uSmart does not guarantee the accuracy, timeliness or completeness of the information of this article and is not responsible for any views/opinions/comments in this article. Opinions, forecasts and estimations reflect uSmart’s assessment as of the date of this article and are subject to change. uSmart has no obligation to notify you or anyone of any such changes. You must make independent analysis and judgment on any matters involved in this article. uSmart and any directors, officers, employees or agents of uSmart will not be liable for any loss or damage suffered by any person in reliance on any representation or omission in the content of this article. The content of the article is for reference only and does not constitute any offer, solicitation, recommendation, opinion or guarantee of any securities, virtual assets, financial products or instruments. Regulatory authorities may restrict the trading of virtual asset-related ETFs to only investors who meet specified requirements. Any calculations or images in the article are for illustrative purposes only.
Investment involves risks and the value and income from securities may rise or fall. Past performance is not indicative of future performance. Please carefully consider your personal risk tolerance, and consult independent professional advice if necessary.
uSMART
Wealth Growth Made Easy
Open Account