植耀輝: 港股暫難擺脫弱勢 吉利(00175.HK)前景還看極氪
耀才證券研究部總監植耀輝稱,港股近期表現相當麻麻,踏入7月後走勢未見起色之餘,恆指更錄得「六連跌」。值得一提的是,雖然科技股跌勢似有所喘定,但藥股卻又成爲投資者沽貨對象,就連最強勢之藥明(02269.HK)亦未能倖免。當然,藥股本身受政策消息拖累,但在投資氣氛仍較審慎的情況下,相信港股短期仍難擺脫弱勢。由於恆指已回落至28,000點水平,現階段小注博反彈未嘗不可,但一見勢色不對,亦宜先行減一減磅。
股份方面,今日跟大家談談吉利(00175.HK)。事緣上月底集團宣佈中止回A計劃,同時表示旗下電動車生產商極氪將研究不同之外部融資方案。投資市場對此顯然並不受落,股價上週便累跌近10.6%。不過集團上週五又有消息,就是極氪集團向母公司斥資逾20億元,收購三間公司部分權益,以加強研發、生產及銷售電動汽車所需之資產及技術。投資者對此似乎反應較正面,股價本週一便回升5.4%。
先討論吉利中止回A事宜。筆者認爲當中涉及多個因素,但不能否認,雖然吉利近年打着新能源車旗號,惟本質上仍是一間傳統車企。所以對投資者的吸引力遠不如其他做車新勢力。相反未來若將極氪獨立上市,估值上亦有望與「蔚小理(蔚來、小鵬及理想汽車之簡稱」)睇齊,意味估值上將可遠高於現時之吉利。除此以外,這可能亦與上交所提高了科創板標準有關。今年4月上交所修訂了《科創屬性評價指引(試行)》,其中一項爲最近三年研發投入佔營收比例5%以上。而吉利過去三個年度之比例則僅爲1.8%、3%及4%,均低於5%標準。事實上,以住內地亦有消息指吉利汽車因「科創性不強」而令迴歸科創板受阻。所以吉利放棄回A,雖然會減少一個集資途徑,但亦未必全屬壞事。
至於今次收購行動,涉及銀碼其實不多,不過此舉亦反映吉利集團對極氪之重視程度。另一方面,通告中亦提到未來三年之一連串關連協議,從數字上今年料仍處於整合期,惟明年及2023年則有望進入高增長期。所以對吉利而言,未來賣點可能有兩方面:其一是極氪業務上之發展,其次則是在資本市場上會否有大動作,例如將極氪分拆上市。
但對於現階段應否吸納吉利,則筆者暫仍抱觀望,畢竟汽車行業現時仍面對同業競爭、原材料價格上升以及芯片短缺等問題,加上吉利股價近期已大幅反彈,而最新公佈之6月銷售數據亦未見驚喜,故現階段宜先觀望,若要揀選的話,筆者本身較看好4S概念股前景,故寧選中升(00881.HK)或美東汽車(01268.HK)。
(筆者爲證監會持牌人,並未持有相關股份)
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恆指繼續下望5月14日低位27,715點
耀才研究部稱,隔晚(6日)美股復市後三大指數個別發展,油價回吐,拖累能源股走勢,道指下跌200點。不過科技股表現繼續強勢,納指創出14,686點的紀錄新高,爲三大指數中唯一錄得升幅。中港股市面臨多項政策風險,內地發出意見明確資本市場未來五年打擊證券違法活動的主要目標,對於融資相關的流動性監管可能有所加強。吉利(00175.HK)6月總銷量逾10萬部,按年減少約9%,6個月累計只達全年銷量目標153萬部的41%,隔晚美股Tesla(TSLA.US)亦跌逾3%,車股將跑輸大市。
恆指上週快速跌穿20天線保力加通道中軸上(28,850點),並下試區間底部即28,300點,假如於該水平有支持的話,恆指則能維持區間上落。但假如該水平正式跌穿,首要目標將爲5月14日低位27,715點,同時以量度跌幅計將有可能26,500點。
(筆者爲證監會持牌人)~
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