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鞍鋼股份帶頭衝鋒,週期板塊早盤大反攻!

本文來自:上海證券報,作者:費天元

在連續調整一個多月後,週期板塊今日反攻,其中鋼鐵股、化工股早盤表現十分突出。週期股的亮眼表現與鞍鋼股份、中核鈦白最新披露的業績預吿有關。其中鞍鋼股份半年報淨利預增860%,反映了鋼價上漲背景下行業極高的景氣度。

隨着半年報預吿持續落地,資金對於業績的敏感度快速上升,多家券商周末發佈的策略觀點也強調盈利驅動的重要性。受益於全球通脹預期造成的原材料及商品價格上漲,強週期板塊普遍被認為具有較強的業績確定性。

單季度盈利超過去年全年

鞍鋼股份早盤“一字漲停”

截至午間收盤,申萬鋼鐵指數半日大漲2.25%漲幅高居一級行業首位。在此之前,鋼鐵指數在5月10日見頂後持續高位回落,一個多月從高點回撤接近20%。

個股方面,鞍鋼股份早盤走出“一字漲停”,開盤集合競價封單接近100萬手。西寧特鋼早盤同樣漲停,撫順特鋼、重慶鋼鐵、馬鋼股份等漲超4%。

鋼鐵板塊早盤表現

鋼鐵板塊反彈與鞍鋼股份最新披露的業績預吿高度相關。

上週五盤後,鞍鋼股份披露業績預吿,預計2021年上半年實現歸母淨利潤約48億元,比上年同期增長約860%。

鞍鋼股份此份業績預吿引發市場熱議。若扣除公司一季報淨利潤,鞍鋼股份僅今年第二季度便實現盈利近33億元,而公司2020年全年淨利潤僅為19.78億元。也就是説,鞍鋼股份僅用了一個季度,便超過去年全年的盈利水平。

公司方面表示,半年報業績大幅增長主要系公司報吿期內抓住鋼鐵市場復甦的有利時機,聚焦“效率、成本、技術、服務、智慧、生態”,堅持系統思維,努力提升效率,大力開拓市場,有效配置資源,優化品種調整,嚴格精細管理,深入對標挖潛,合理防控風險,生產經營指標持續提升。

業績最高預增兩倍

中核鈦白跳漲近3%

週末披露業績預吿的週期股還有中核鈦白。

6月20日晚間,中核鈦白披露業績預吿,上半年預計盈利6.13億元至7.35億元,同比增長150%至200%。公司表示,報吿期內,公司主營產品金紅石型鈦白粉市場處於強景氣週期,產品供不應求,銷售價格同比有較大增長。

受業績預增刺激,中核鈦白今日早盤股價跳空高開,截至午盤上漲2.85%,今年以來累計漲幅擴大至130%。

中核鈦白日線走勢

在此之前,另一家鈦白粉龍頭龍蟒佰利也半年報預喜。龍蟒佰利公吿顯示,公司上半年實現歸母淨利潤23.27億元至29.74億元,同比增長80%至130%。公司同樣在公吿中提到主營產品鈦白粉市場處於強景氣週期,銷售價格同比增加較多,現有鈦白粉產能利用率提升。

中泰證券分析師謝楠表示,年初至今,鈦白粉行業在供給偏緊、需求支撐下維持高景氣,金紅石型鈦白粉第二季度均價為19607元/噸,同比上漲43%,環比上漲14.4%。從供給端看,當前國內行業開工率為84.39%,庫存水平整體位於10天以內,處於較低區間。從需求看,當前行業整體維持按需採購,偏穩運行的局面,但隨着海外疫情的逐步好轉,外貿訂單有望出現放量。

業績敏感度提升

這些週期股有望實現高增長

多家券商在週末發佈的策略報吿中提示關注企業盈利的確定性。中信證券策略團隊認為,隨着場外資金觀望情緒加重,存量資金的風險偏好回落,看短做短的博弈性交易將逐漸退潮。在半年報披露和季末流動性預期影響下,本輪行情的時間約束漸強,市場跨月波動將加大,盈利將逐步替代估值,成為市場主驅動。

Wind數據顯示,以機構一致性預測口徑,共有9只鋼鐵股全年淨利潤同比增速有望超過100%,其中重慶鋼鐵、太鋼不鏽、包鋼股份全年淨利增速預測超過300%,這些鋼企的強勁業績在一季報、半年報中將逐步體現。

9只鋼鐵股全年盈利增速預測超過100%

同樣以Wind一致性預測口徑,有18只化工股全年淨利潤同比增速有望超過300%,其中遠興能源、中泰化學、多氟多等全年淨利增速有望超過10倍。

18只化工股全年盈利增速預測超過300%

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