又“高”了!太高了?機構對白酒板塊態度有分歧
本文來自:上海證券報,作者:馬嘉悦
近期,白酒股似有重振雄風之勢。
Choice數據顯示,截至今日收盤,5月以來貴州茅台上漲超10%,二線白酒股山西汾酒、捨得酒業、水井坊等股價更是頻創歷史新高。不過,對於白酒板塊行情能否持續,頭部私募間的分歧卻愈發明顯。
有部分頭部私募認為,隨着下半年中秋節旺季的到來,高端白酒有望迎來量價齊升,值得關注。而部分百億級私募卻表示,目前白酒板塊多數標的估值處於相對高位,後續或遭遇調整。
白酒板塊強勢上漲
今日,白酒板塊持續領漲。
Choice數據顯示,截至今日收盤,皇台酒業、老白乾酒強勢漲停,青青稞酒、山西汾酒、捨得酒業等二線白酒股也再創股價新高。另外,前兩週(5.24-6.4)一線白酒股也漲勢喜人,貴州茅台漲超10%,五糧液漲超6%。


拉長時間來看,多隻白酒股近兩個月來的表現也頗有重振旗鼓的意味。
數據顯示,捨得酒業近60個交易日漲幅超過300%,水井坊、酒鬼酒、金徽酒等標的同期漲幅也均超過100%。

資金+基本面驅動
滬上一位業內人士直言,白酒板塊上漲的原因之一,是各路資金的持續湧入。
Choice數據顯示,截至6月7日,在5月以來的滬港通成交活躍股榜單中,貴州茅台以20次的上榜次數位居第一,期間北向資金淨買入額超過58億元,五糧液同期的淨買入額也超過34億元。

除了增量資金的驅動,業內人士分析稱,基本面持續向好也是白酒板塊上漲的重要原因。
“受益於經濟復甦、消費升級以及通脹預期,白酒的中長期景氣度依舊向上,同時有兩方面短期的催化因素使得近期白酒板塊表現亮眼,一是人民幣升值預期,刺激大量外資加大對A股的配置比例,而對於外資來説,消費板塊依舊是最為確定的投資方向;二是下半年中秋旺季,高端和次高端白酒有望迎來量價齊升的狀態,業績表現大概率較為亮眼。”一位聚焦消費行業的私募表示。
頭部私募分歧顯著
值得注意的是,雖然白酒板塊短期再度成為市場主角之一,但頭部私募卻分歧漸大。
“白酒股業績不會特別差,但是從成長性來看其估值不算特別有吸引力,所以我更傾向於近期的行情是短期現象,目前我投資更偏謹慎一些。”一位私募基金經理直言。
同犇投資總經理兼投資總監童馴也提示,受益於經濟復甦、消費升級以及通脹預期,白酒的基本面依然比較良性,其風險則在於白酒股的估值並不低,而且未來全球流動性的收緊對股市估值都會有些影響,也會影響白酒股的表現。
滬上一家專注在消費賽道的私募還透露,目前已經將白酒板塊的持倉比降至三成。
不過,世誠投資總經理陳家琳卻表示,包括白酒在內的龍頭股估值水平並不算低,但這並不是一個風險因素。反而這類股票的估值中樞大概率出現趨勢性的上移,這個趨勢來自於市場願意為質量付出更多的溢價、利率的中長期下行、機構投資者佔比的不斷提升,以及單個管理人管理規模的擴大等情況。“後續我們繼續看好包括白酒在內的大消費龍頭股的表現。”
滬上一家新晉百億級私募人士也坦言,公司看好下半年中秋節、國慶節“雙節”旺季即將到來,高端白酒量價齊升驅動的上市公司亮眼業績表現。
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