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一文綜合大行於吉利(00175.HK)公布業績後最新評級、目標價及觀點
阿思達克 03-24 11:10
吉利汽車(00175.HK)去年業績遜預期,有券商對公司所組電動車合營持股比重感失,市場亦傳出吉利科創板上市計劃被質疑是否擁有足夠高科技,今早(24日)股價持續受壓,盤中低見19.66元一度下挫12.8%,最新報19.82元跌12.1%。摩根士丹利指吉利去年純利低於該行原預期28%。

吉利昨中午公布截至去年業績,純利按年跌32.4%至55.34億元人民幣,差於本網綜合20間券商的預測下限63.13億元人民幣;每股盈利0.56元人民幣,派每股末期息20港仙(上年同期25港仙)。公司去年收益按年跌5.4%至921.14億元人民幣。公司指,集團向客戶提供較高優惠,抵銷產品組合持續提升的正面影響,期內平均出廠銷售價與去年同期相若。集團於中國境內批發量按年跌4%至124.75萬輛,出口則增長25%,整體銷量跌3%至132萬輛。

吉利表示今年整體銷售目標定為153萬輛,按年增長16%。公司亦表示,與VOLVO合併計劃已在上月有最終定案,雙方將合併涉發動機和變速器在內的動力總成業務,並在其他方面維持合作,如研發平台、自動駕駛、供應鏈採購等,會達至協同效應,但目前無意推進最初公布的合併上市計劃。

【去年業績遜預期 關注電動車合營】

瑞銀發表報告表示,吉利去年下半年純利僅32億元人民幣,較市場預測低38%,且新電動車合營當中,吉利於Zeekr僅佔51%權益,母公司則佔49%權益,與市場預期吉利全資擁有Zeekr相悖,縱使於領克電動車業務佔股有51%符預期。該行認為有關安排引發市場憂慮,吉利在向高端及電動車方向轉型期間,核心利益逐步從公司轉至母公司的問題。該行目前正檢討給予吉利的「買入」投資評級及34元目標價。

大和下調對吉利投資評級,由「買入」降至「持有」,目標價由40元降至22元,對其盈利改善能力及新品牌策略感關注,指公司去年業績令人失望,毛利率降至16%呈惡化。而該行亦關注吉利電動車聯營品牌Zeekr的銷售表現,並指基於Geometry(幾何)(純電動車品牌)系列未錄高銷售額,且大量新車企加入競爭。該行下調對吉利今明兩年銷售預測8%至10%,因預期潛在晶片短缺影響生產、銷售成本上升、料新合營未來3至5年或虧損,且上海科創板收緊上市條件,估計吉利回內地上市的時間表將延後。

花旗表示,下調對吉利目標價,由58.66元降至51.5元,維持「買入」評級。該行認為吉利去年面對資本開支周期高峰及固定成本上漲,但新產品周期未來臨。該行預期吉利今年毛利率將在研發成本與攤銷受控下恢復。該行亦指,對吉利持電動車聯營Zeeka 51%股權為遜預期。

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本網最新綜合8間券商對其投資評級及目標價:

券商│投資評級│目標價(港元)

花旗│買入│58.66元->51.5元

瑞銀│買入(檢討中)│34元(檢討中)

傑富瑞│買入│40.8元->33.3元

光大証券│買入│31.92元->27.15元

野村│買入│33.6元->27.8元

瑞信│跑贏大市│33元->27元

大和│買入->持有│40元->22元

摩根士丹利│減持│13元

----------------------------

券商│觀點

花旗│於合營Zeekr僅佔51%權益令人失望

瑞銀│去年下半年盈利遜預期,合營資本架構令人意外

傑富瑞│去年業績見底

光大証券│業績低於預期,看好智能電動車推進

野村│去年業績遜預期,但預期今年復甦

瑞信│去年業績遜預期,與母公司成立智能電動車合營並佔51%股權

大和│去年業績遜預期,料合營Zeekr將在高端電動車市場面臨強烈競爭

摩根士丹利│去年業績低該行預期28%

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