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植耀輝: Tesla真長升長有?百度(09888.HK)前景看長線
阿思達克 03-24 11:51
耀才證券研究部總監植耀輝稱,被不少本地投資者稱為「契媽」之Cathie Wood,其創辦之ARK Invest又繼續唱好Tesla(TSLA.US),指在最樂觀情況下,Tesla股價於2025可望達到4,000美元。筆者對此並不感到驚訝,皆因「契媽」看好Tesla並不是什麼新聞,但最悲觀又看多少呢?答案是1,500美元。由於筆者也是看網上媒體報道,故並不清楚最樂觀/悲觀之假設,不過似乎「契媽」亦深明「爛船都有三分釘」的道理,所以在最差情況下,Tesla仍能較現價有高達1.3倍升幅!只是正如筆者上周提到,Tesla優勢似乎不斷減弱,不少具實力之品牌亦已打算分一杯羹,何況科技發展日新月異,2025年到底會發展到什麼階段,無人能說得準,所以對相關目標價亦不宜看得太過認真。

何況如果真的看好汽車/科技行業,市場上亦有眾多相關概念股份,昨日於本港作第二上市之百度(09888.HK)亦可視為其中之一。近年大家會將熱炒之新經濟股份簡稱為「ATMXJ」,但約在十年前,中概股早已有「BAT」之說,當中的A及T分別是阿里巴巴(09988.HK)及騰訊(00700.HK),而B就是百度。當時三者鼎足而立,但時移勢易,截至昨日為止,騰訊市值高達6萬億元,阿里巴巴亦接近5萬億元,至於百度市值則只有大概7,134億元。

為何有這些差異?這便要從三者主業說起。簡單而言,三者業務本身均具獨特性,騰訊集中遊戲/即時通訊(Social)範疇,阿里則主打商業/零售(Business/Retail),至於百度則是內地最大搜索引擎平台,並以此取得廣告營銷收入。當然,騰訊及阿里業務其後逐步變得多元化,發展至今已成為各自領域上之絕對領導者。

至於百度在搜尋引擎之市佔率亦一直取得絕對地位,去年百度搜尋在內地搜索引擎用戶份額佔比達到70.3%;百度百科亦是全球最大中文百科全書,不過廣告收益增速出現放緩,業務亦未見有太大突破,而且亦越來越多其他互聯網/移動宣傳渠道。所以百度亦早在2010年開始,投入資金研發人功智能(AI)、大數據(Big Date)及雲計算(Cloud Computing)商機。

但為何說百度或可受惠汽車/科技氣氛?無疑百度近年業績並沒有太多亮點,不過在智能駕駛發展上卻有較明顯優勢。事實上,百度於中國AI之專利申請第一,亦由於累積相當經驗,其AI產品亦廣為人知,當中便包括智能語音系統DuerOS(類似Amazon之Alexa)及Apollo智能駕駛系統,後者之發展更成為了百度未來其中一個關鍵。截至去年底百度已獲得199張自動駕駛測試牌照,並獲得了最高級T4(自動駕駛具備在複雜城市道路自動駕駛之能力)牌照。現時百度亦已與多間汽車生產商如吉利(00175.HK)等合作,且看未來相關發展能否令百度再次成為內地科技三巨頭之一。

另外,原來百度亦屬於「契媽」股之一「契媽」旗下之ARKK、ARKW及ARKQ均有持有百度美股,佔其組合分別為3.39%、1.47%及5.36%(截至3月22日止)。當然筆者本身亦對百度前景有一定憧憬,只是科技股近日調整似未完,所以筆者亦不急於現水平入貨,還是待大市去向明朗化後再分段吸納作部署也不遲。

(筆者為證監會持牌人,持有騰訊及Amazon股份)

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港股仍未擺脫反覆尋底之格局

耀才研究部稱,隔晚(23日)美股三大指數下跌,國際油價急挫加劇投資者獲利回吐,市場憂慮全球經濟復甦仍受疫情影響,市場關注美國財長耶倫和聯儲局主席鮑威爾一連兩日到國會出席聽證會的言論。港股ADR普遍向下,恆指今早(24日)有可能進一步下試低位,A股於短期後市表現仍是關鍵。

從技術上看,恆指至今仍處待變格局,一日恆指仍徘徊於月內高低位,即3月9日低位28,326點至3月3日高位29,912點之間,近日多條移動平均線開始重疊,後市仍然需要等待RSI進一步回升,大市能否出現顯著反彈扭轉弱勢將成關鍵。

(筆者為證監會持牌人)~

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