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《业绩前瞻》券商料中石油(00857.HK)去年少赚58% 指今年首季油价回升改善前景
阿思达克 03-18 16:15
中石油(00857.HK.HK)将於下周四(25日)公布去年业绩,受新冠疫情影响,期内油价一度断崖式下跌,旗下成品油销售大减下,但自去年6月起逐季向好,本网综合8间券商料中石油2020年纯利介乎177.56亿至250.64亿人民币,较2019年456.82亿人民币,按年下跌45.1%至64.7%,中位数193.48亿元人民币,按年跌57.6%。

据公司今年1月底曾发出业绩预告指出,经初步测算按中国企业会计准则,预计去年度纯利将按年减少250亿至290亿元人民币,减幅为55%至63%。中石油料去年扣除非经常性损益纯利按年减少730亿至770亿元人民币,按年比下降136%到144%。受油价大幅下降影响,公司按照会计准则计提油气资产减值准备。另一方面,公司去年完成与国家石油天然气管网集团的管道资产重组交易,产生税後净收益约320亿元人民币。

中银国际近日指,布兰特期油近三个月已累积回升45%,料可改善公司今年营运前景,提升股本回报率表现,投资者将聚焦管理层最新生产及毛利率等指引。

【油价呈反覆 核心盈利弱】

中银国际近日发表报告,由於去年首四个月国际油价下挫,不单令公司勘探与生产业务短期录亏损,亦令炼油与化工库存及销售业务录得亏损,若撇除其完成与国家石油天然气管网集团的管道资产重组交易所产生税後净收益约320亿元人民币,料中石油去年核心亏损录139.56亿人民币(对比2019年核心盈利543.91亿人民币)。该行料中石油去年纯利按年跌61%至180.44亿人民币,估计去年营运溢利778.51亿人民币、估计去年收入19,691.54亿元按年跌21.8%。

大和指出,中石油早前已发出业绩预告,股价亦已大致反映,但业绩仍有多项潜在惊喜可以期待,包括进口天然气业务可能在去年第四季转亏为盈。该行亦预期今年资本开支料按年升6%,第二次特别股息料为每股0.148元人民币,相等5.8%股息率。该行亦预计中石油管理层将进一步说明其未来业务焦点。大和预测中石油去年纯利按年跌56%至200.9亿元人民币,料核心亏损201.1亿人民币,营业收入按年跌26.1%至18,597.89亿元人民币。

瑞信指出,中石油正处出分拆後的十字路口,目前关键在於处理市场对分拆後业务的忧虑。该行认为,中石油须展示能改善勘探及生产业务回报的能力,与及缓减进口天然气多年来为业绩带来的负担。该行预期中石油去年纯利跌59.2%至186.56亿元人民币,营业收入按年升5.1%至26,441.39亿元人民币。

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本网综合8间券商料中石油2020年纯利介乎177.56亿至250.64亿人民币,较2019年456.82亿人民币,按年下跌45.1%至64.7%,中位数193.48亿元人民币,按年跌57.6%。

券商│2020年纯利预测(人民币)│按年变幅

法巴│250.64亿元│-45.1%

高盛│248.63亿元│-45.6%

大和│200.9亿元│-56%

星展│200.39亿元│-56.1%

瑞信│186.56亿元│-59.2%

汇丰环球证券│185.36亿元│-59.4%

中银国际│180.44亿元│-60.5%

瑞银│177.56亿元│-61.1%

按中石油2019年度纯利456.82亿人民币计算

------------------------------

本网综合7间券商料中石油2020年收入介乎18,519.81亿至26,441.39亿人民币,较2019年25,168.1亿人民币,按年下跌26.4%至上升5.1%,位数为19,606.34亿元人民币,按年跌22.1%。。

券商│2020年营业收入预测(人民币)│按年变幅

瑞信│26,441.39亿元│+5.1%

星展│20,883.62亿元│-17%

中银国际│19,691.54亿元│-21.8%

高盛│19,571.53亿元│-22.2%

法巴│19,606.34亿元│-22.1%

大和│18,597.89亿元│-26.1%

汇丰环球证券│18,519.81亿元│-26.4%

按中石油2019年度营业收入25,168.1亿元人民币计算

(fc/w)

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