罗兵咸永道:去年内地TMT企业上市融资额按年翻倍
罗兵咸永道今日发布了2020年下半年中国科技、媒体及通信行业(TMT)企业首次公开招股(IPO)数据。2020年下半年内地TMT企业IPO数量大幅度上升,共计109宗,融资总额跃升至约人民币2,496亿。2020年全年,内地TMT企业IPO数量合计164宗,较2019年全年增加近58%,共获得融资额约3,468亿人民币,较2019年全年大幅增加近一倍。其中2020年下半年融资额最大的内地TMT企业IPO分别是於科创板上市的中芯国际(融资额约532亿人民币),以及於香港上市的京东健康(融资额约261亿人民币)。
罗兵咸永道中国内地科技、媒体及通信行业主管合夥人高建斌表示,去年下半年在科创板及创业板注册制实施的推动,以及受美国和香港资本市场活跃的驱动下,中国内地TMT公司的上市势头持续加强。由於快手等企业於2021年年初在香港上市,再加上科创板及创业板块的稳步发展,展望2021年会是一个TMT企业IPO大年,在A股和海外市场都有可能创新高。
截至2020年12月31日,在科创板挂牌上市的企业共215家。其中TMT企业共86家,平均融资额为18.12亿人民币。上市首日,该86家TMT企业平均市盈余为60倍,市盈率最高的达到近355倍。
在创业板方面,自2020年8月24日创业板注册制首批企业挂牌上市以来,共有63家企业於创业板上市,总融资额为660亿人民币,平均融资额为10.48亿人民币,平均首发市盈率为35倍。其中,17家TMT行业企业的总融资额为152亿人民币,平均融资额为8.96亿人民币,平均首发市盈率为35倍。
罗兵咸永道全球科技、媒体及通信行业主管合夥人周伟然展望香港市场将继续成为中概股寻求二次上市的首选地,虽然2020年度中概股赴美上市势头强劲,不过《外国公司问责法案》的生效将增加中国企业赴美上市的困难和不确定性,料短期内并不会对中概股赴美上市造成实质性影响,惟法案的生效也将在一定程度上推动中概股寻求香港或海外二次上市。(el/u) ~
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