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新能源汽車產業鏈行業:電動車滲透提速帶動鋰價進入上行區間,維持“看好”行業評級
格隆匯 12-30 09:03

機構:東方證券

評級:看好

本週看點

國新辦發佈《新時代的中國能源發展》白皮書,中國能源發展要貫徹能源安全新戰略,推動綠色低碳交通運輸體系,推廣新能源汽車。

11月國產新能源汽車上險數17.8萬輛,同比增182.2%宏光MINIEV、特斯拉Model3、歐拉黑貓位列上險數前三位。車企方面,上汽通用五菱、比亞迪和特斯拉分列前三。

造車新勢力加快研發、用户側佈局:蔚來打通川藏快充路線,明年1月發佈新款轎車。小鵬出口挪威的100輛汽車交付。理想總交付量突破3萬輛。零跑汽車今年累計交付8500輛,計劃2023年電動車份額佔比11%,進入新勢力Top3。?比亞迪新能源動力電池生產基地落户蚌埠;宣佈自建SiC產線

青島發佈2020-2030年氫能產業規劃,計劃到2030年建成加氫站50座以上;氫能產業年產值達到500億元。

本週新車上市:雲度汽車E-Shock曜越版、海馬愛尚EV正式上市

恩捷股份(002812):向紐米科技提供4億元財務資助

湘潭電化(601777):擬投1.1億元新建年產3萬噸錳酸鋰自動化生產線

孚能科技(688567):與吉利汽車設立合資公司建設動力電池生產工廠

鋰電材料價格

鈷產品:長江鈷(27.50萬元/噸,+3.00%);四氧化三鈷(0%);硫酸鈷(0%)。?鋰鎳產品:金屬鋰(47.50萬元/噸,+2.15%);碳酸鋰(5.00萬元/噸,+6.38%),氫氧化鋰(4.90萬元/噸,+2.08%);鎳金屬(12.92萬元/噸,-1.49%),硫酸鎳(3.20萬元/噸,-1.54%)。

中游電池材料:三元正極(523動力型:12.05萬元/噸,0%;鎳55型:10.85萬元/噸,0%;622單晶型:13.95萬元/噸,0%;811型:17.55萬元/噸,0%);磷酸鐵鋰(3.65萬元/噸,0%);高端天然石墨(0%),天然中端石墨(0%),人造石墨(0%);隔膜(0%);電解液(鐵鋰:4萬元/噸,0%,三元圓柱2.2Ah:3.40萬元/噸,0%;六氟磷酸鋰:11.00萬/噸,+2.33%)。投資建議與投資標的

本週鋰產品迎來全面漲價,其中鋰金屬價格漲1萬元/噸,漲幅2.15%,碳酸鋰跳漲至5萬元/噸,漲幅6.38%,超過了氫氧化鋰。從產業發展趨勢看,明年新能源汽車銷量恢復高增長將帶動產業鏈需求好轉,鋰作為當前電池體系非常重要的金屬,未來的需求增長確定性較強,疊加過去2年鋰價下跌過程中,產能結構不斷優化,我們預計鋰行業將在2022年迎來實質性的供需反轉,而鋰價在確定性的預期中先行上漲,保障行業盈利恢復到正常水平,我們預計鋰價將保持一定節奏進入上行區間,建議關注贛鋒鋰業(002460,未評級)、天齊鋰業(002466,未評級)。

風險提示

補貼退坡,新能源汽車銷售不及預期;上游原材料價格波動風險

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