金龍魚2個月暴漲200%,衝進A股市值榜第24位
14日,金龍魚收盤大漲9.43%,股價報75.51元,距離11月17日盤中創下的歷史高點75.96元僅一步之遙,此時金龍魚的市值超4000億元。在A股4000多家上市公司中,市值排名上升至第24位。

公司於在今年10月15日在創業板上市,是創業板史上最大IPO,募集金額高達139億,並且上市以來漲幅193.81%。
今日,金龍魚大漲的原因是受到整體食品板塊受到資金的追捧。食品板塊指數漲幅第一,其中妙可藍多、保齡寶等5只股票漲停。

數據來源:東方財富
值得注意的是,在今年以來,整個食品飲料的行業漲幅驚人,有明顯資金抱團炒作的嫌疑。例如海天味業的估值從年初的50多倍,到如今100倍左右的市盈率。

金龍魚也從最低34倍PE提高至到如今58倍PE。

資金的炒作食品飲料板塊是金龍魚漲幅如此之大的原因之一。
不過,在消息面上,金龍魚也存在利好,主要是年底食品飲料提價預期的增加。
華創證券指出,當前需求加速復甦和成本向下遊傳導過程中,行業提價預期漸起,且部分子行業龍頭已經率先提價。跟進調研反饋,白酒、調味品、酵母等多個子行業提價也已相繼落地,行業“漲”聲連連,進一步印證需求復甦程度和成本傳導速度。
其實金龍魚早在11月16日在互動平台表示,近期受到原材料價格上漲的影響,公司部分產品價格有一定程度的提升,但在行情沒有巨大變動的情況下,會盡可能維持較為穩定的價格。
據悉,食用油市場價格已經呈現上漲趨勢。據商務部監測,11月30日至12月6日,豆油、花生油價格環比分別上漲0.6%和0.3%,菜籽油價格環比基本持平。其中,鄭州、合肥、南寧豆油價格分別上漲4%、3.6%和2.8%,濟南、鄭州、呼和浩特花生油價格分別上漲3.5%、1.4%和1.2%,蘭州、昆明、貴陽等地菜籽油價格基本持平。油脂市場需求正值旺季,預計後期食用油價格小幅上漲。
而金龍魚是再食用油零售市場市場份額第一,食用油終端價格上漲,無疑能增厚公司利潤。
金龍魚2019年食用油市場佔有率

(數據來源:歐睿數據)
此外,糧油行業原材料成本佔比較高,因而上游原料的提前佈局非常重要。公司經過30多年的發展,截至2019年底,在全國擁有65個生產基地,超過300個綜合加工車間,多個生產基地靠近原料產地、港口、鐵路或終端市場,有效地降低了原料採購成本和運輸成本。
因此,作為行業龍頭的金龍魚擁有低成本高市場份額,在此次食用油的價格上漲中受益匪淺。
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