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北控城市資源(03718.HK):環衞固廢雙輪驅動,背靠“北控系“協同優勢凸顯,給予“買入”評級,目標價3.1 港元
格隆匯 11-24 11:02

機構:天風證券

評級:買入

目標價:3.1 港元

公司介紹:背靠“北控系”,環衞+危廢雙輪驅動

北控城市資源主營業務包括環境衞生服務及危險廢物處理服務兩部分,其前身為 2013 年成立的提供垃圾收運服務的貴港環衞,2014 年開始涉足醫療廢物處理領域,發展至今公司環衞及危廢項目盈利能力均位於國內環保企業前列。公司控股股東北控水務集團是具有國資背景的水務行業龍頭企業,資金、資源優勢顯著,且北控系高管通過持股深度綁定公司利益,協同優勢凸顯。公司近幾年在項目規模擴大的帶動下實現了營收的快速增長,毛利率水平逐年攀升,期間費用率逐年下降,盈利能力持續增強。

環衞業務:市場化蛋糕不斷變大,國資背景+管理優勢助力業務高速、高質發展

近年來我國城鎮化水平逐年提升,推動環衞市場需求快速釋放。我們預計到 2025 年,傳統環衞市場空間達 2296 億。目前我國環衞市場化率與發達國家相比仍有差距,隨着市場化改革逐步深化,市場化蛋糕有望進一步擴大。此外,在機械化、智能化及環衞項目一體化趨勢下,行業進入壁壘有望提升,龍頭企業有望憑藉資金實力、管理技術經驗和市場開拓能力獲取大體量環衞訂單,進一步擴大市場佔有率。公司在環衞領域的運營收入已具備一定規模,盈利能力位於行業前列,水務集團對公司環衞業務發展的協同效應明顯,國資背景+管理優勢助力公司進一步打造環衞領域核心競爭力。

危廢業務:行業有望保持高景氣,項目陸續達產增厚業績

在法規完善及監管趨嚴的雙重驅動下,我國危廢產量及存量規模較大,對處置需求構成有力支撐,行業有望保持高景氣。此外,新固廢法加大了對危廢企業違法經營的處置力度,不達標的落後產能有望逐步出清,行業集中度有望進一步提升。公司危廢業務營收規模和毛利率均處於行業第一梯隊,不僅在技術層面上擁有市場上全部四種危廢處理主要方式,產能利用率也高於行業平均,同時率先搶佔了山東、青海等危廢產生大省市場,競爭優勢凸顯。公司聚焦無害化處理,未來隨着在建的無害化處置項目逐步達產,業績有望保持較塊增長。

投資建議:公司背靠“北控系”,大股東國資背景+管理優勢突出,且北控系高管通過持股深度綁定公司利益,協同效應有望進一步凸顯。在環衞領域,公司有望受益於市場化率提升及行業壁壘提高,進一步發揮 “拿大單”優勢,持續開拓環衞市場;在危廢領域,公司已率先搶佔產廢大省市場,未來隨着在建的無害化處置項目逐步達產,業績有望保持較塊增長。我們預計公司 2020-2022 年實現營業收入 36.4、47.1、58.5 億港元,同比增長34%、29%、24%;實現歸母淨利潤 4.54、5.53、7.22 億港元,同比增長 61%、22%、31%;對應 EPS 分別為 0.13、0.15 及 0.20 港元/股。考慮到公司擁有強大的股東支持、優秀的大體量項目開拓能力以及互補協同效應較強的“固廢+危廢” 商業模式。我們給予公司 2021 年 20 倍 PE 目標值,對應目標價 3.1 港元/股,首次覆蓋,給予“買入”評級。

風險提示:環衞市場化不及預期、行業競爭加劇、業務拓展不及預期

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