You are browsing the Hong Kong website, Regulated by Hong Kong SFC (CE number: BJA907). Investment is risky and you must be cautious when entering the market.
華潤啤酒(00291.HK):啤酒龍頭地位穩固,高端化進程有望超預期,給予“買入”評級
格隆匯 10-12 14:44

機構:國金證券

評級:買入

投資邏輯

華潤啤酒多年穩中求進,行業龍頭地位穩固。華潤啤酒銷量已連續 14 年保持行業第一,2019 年華潤收購喜力中國,向高端市場進軍。2019 年,公司實現營業收入 331.9 億元,同增 4.2%;歸母淨利潤 13.1 億元,同增 34.3%。公司關閉低效廠以優化產能,裁撤宂員改善組織結構,逐步實現高質量的成長。

品牌、產品、渠道準備就緒,高端市場華潤有望後來居上。對比青啤和百威,華潤佈局高端啤酒的時間短,8 元及以上產品銷量佔比僅約 7%,高端啤酒市場的份額僅約 12%。但當前華潤攜手喜力加速實現品牌、產品、渠道的高端化,規劃 3-5 年內高端產品銷量追平百威,預計高端市場份額累計提升20pcts 以上,高端產品銷量複合增速約 15%-25%,高端化進程有望超預期。 1)品牌:喜力是全球第二大的啤酒廠商,其進入中國的時間較早、市場基礎好。近年來啤酒行業存量競爭,國內外酒企通過併購擴張迅速崛起,喜力中國整體業務萎縮。華潤聯姻喜力,有望藉助其優質的品牌形象開拓高端消費市場,進而帶動整體噸價、毛利率、營業利潤率的上行。此外,華潤在疫情期間逆勢投放廣告費用贊助熱門綜藝提升品牌影響力(20H1 銷售費率同增1.4pcts) ,高端化決心彰顯。2)產品:華潤聯手喜力打造國內和國際 4+4產品矩陣(四大金剛+四大天王) ,目前雪花 4 大單品已依次推出,正在全國化鋪市;喜力 20 年 5 月推出喜力星銀,市場反饋良好,15 元以上產品尚在 籌備上市。20H1 華潤 8 元及以上產品銷量逆勢增長 2.9%,其中喜力、勇闖天涯 SuperX 均實現了兩位數增長。3)渠道:華潤自身渠道基礎良好,分銷網絡廣泛且深化,但由於歷史原因,其在 AB 類餐飲、夜店等渠道的佈局一直相對薄弱。2019 年公司設立渠道管理部進行調整,對新招募的中高端渠道經銷商設立門檻,當前調整已基本完成。此外,公司今年買店時間提前,預計買店費用投入力度加大,高端產品有望在 2021 年實現放量,規劃 3-5 年 內全國買店佔比提升 25pcts 以上。

基地市場穩紮穩打,積極開拓中西部弱勢市場。華潤已形成四川、貴州、安 徽、遼寧 4 個絕對強勢市場(市佔率超 60%) ,在江蘇、廣東等地市佔率過半,在青海、甘肅、山西、黑龍江、吉林、浙江等地擁有一定的話語權。而喜力強勢市場主要在福建,對雪花形成良好補充。華潤弱勢市場 2019 年已 實現盈虧平衡,未來將發力高端產品增厚業績。

投資建議

預計 20-22 年公司營業收入同比增長 0.5%/12.1%/9.1%,歸母淨利潤分別同比增長 64.7%/42.7%/33.6%,EPS 分別為 0.67/0.95/1.27 元。給予公司 2022年 45 倍 PE,目標價為 65.05 港幣,首次覆蓋給予“買入”評級。

風險提示

疫情反覆風險、原材料成本上漲幅度超出預期、高端化進程低於預期、食品安全風險

Follow us
Find us on Facebook, Twitter , Instagram, and YouTube or frequent updates on all things investing.Have a financial topic you would like to discuss? Head over to the uSMART Community to share your thoughts and insights about the market! Click the picture below to download and explore uSMART app!
Disclaimers
uSmart Securities Limited (“uSmart”) is based on its internal research and public third party information in preparation of this article. Although uSmart uses its best endeavours to ensure the content of this article is accurate, uSmart does not guarantee the accuracy, timeliness or completeness of the information of this article and is not responsible for any views/opinions/comments in this article. Opinions, forecasts and estimations reflect uSmart’s assessment as of the date of this article and are subject to change. uSmart has no obligation to notify you or anyone of any such changes. You must make independent analysis and judgment on any matters involved in this article. uSmart and any directors, officers, employees or agents of uSmart will not be liable for any loss or damage suffered by any person in reliance on any representation or omission in the content of this article. The content of the article is for reference only and does not constitute any offer, solicitation, recommendation, opinion or guarantee of any securities, virtual assets, financial products or instruments. Regulatory authorities may restrict the trading of virtual asset-related ETFs to only investors who meet specified requirements. Any calculations or images in the article are for illustrative purposes only.
Investment involves risks and the value and income from securities may rise or fall. Past performance is not indicative of future performance. Please carefully consider your personal risk tolerance, and consult independent professional advice if necessary.
uSMART
Wealth Growth Made Easy
Open Account