銀行理財2020年9月報:銀行業理財子佈局合資理財公司,能否實現1+1>2?維持“買入”評級
機構:光大證券
評級:買入
◆近期,大行理財子相繼聯合外資機構佈局資管業務。9月24日,首家中外合資理財公司匯華理財正式獲批開業,是銀行理財轉型新範式的探索,也是我國金融進一步對外開放的重要標誌。目前貝萊德建信理財已獲批籌建,工銀理財、交銀理財、光大理財等理財子也在積極籌建合資理財公司。國股行當前密集表態推進合資理財公司建設,我們認為響應政策號召、爭取政策紅利是主要考慮。理財子的資金+渠道優勢,結合外資的投研+管理經驗,雙方互補性高、具有較強合作訴求。
◆理財子與合資理財公司角色定位及業務發展方向具有顯著差異。一是股權結構及角色定位不同,理財子由母行100%持股,註冊資本多為百億規模,承接全行理財業務轉型重要職責;二是設立政策背景不同,前者基於資管新規下的轉型需求,後者基於金融對外開放政策,相對母行是錦上添花;三是發展策略和方向,合資理財子公司的外資合作夥伴各有專長,或將更專注於打造“小而美”,實現差異化發展。
◆外資佈局中國市場或道阻且長,但未來值得期待。我們分析了合資基金公司經營發展情況,其在投研體系、風險管控等方面的稟賦優勢,以及合作過程中產生的摩擦成本。合資理財公司與合資基金公司具有較高的相似度,但是畢竟政策環境、機構稟賦、合作經驗等方面具有較大差異,我們認為合資理財公司有望實現“1+1>2”。
◆8月銀行理財市場運行情況。8月共發行理財產品6997只,環比上月下降10.1%;其中,淨值型產品發行2559只,佔比36.6%。各類銀行非保本理財主要期限收益率多數延續下行趨勢;淨值表現上,開放式淨值產品二季度以來表現相對平穩,與封閉式收益差在2-7BP左右。
◆8月以來理財子公司設立及產品發行及存續情況。8月以來,理財子公司批設及開業仍在積極推進中,廣發、浦發相繼獲批籌建,信銀、南銀、蘇銀、平銀、華夏等理財子公司開業(含獲批及正式)。8月份,13家理財子公司登記發行理財產品共計386只。其中,固定收益型327只(佔比84.7%),混合型56只(佔比14.5%),權益型3只(佔比0.78%)。其中,信銀理財實現產品首發,招銀理財發行“滬深港精選周開1號”,為理財子首隻PR5高風險產品。存量理財子公司產品方面,截至8月末,理財子公司共存續理財產品2349只。其中,工銀理財(806只)、建信理財(412只)、交銀理財(334)及中銀理財(287只)存續產品數量超過200只,凸顯“頭雁效應”。
◆風險提示:當前經濟增速下行疊加疫情影響,存量資管產品資產質量承壓;存量資產處置力度過大,引起資金面和市場情緒非理性反應。
Follow us
Find us on
Facebook,
Twitter ,
Instagram, and
YouTube or frequent updates on all things investing.Have a financial topic you would like to discuss? Head over to the
uSMART Community to share your thoughts and insights about the market! Click the picture below to download and explore uSMART app!

Disclaimers
uSmart Securities Limited (“uSmart”) is based on its internal research and public third party information in preparation of this article. Although uSmart uses its best endeavours to ensure the content of this article is accurate, uSmart does not guarantee the accuracy, timeliness or completeness of the information of this article and is not responsible for any views/opinions/comments in this article. Opinions, forecasts and estimations reflect uSmart’s assessment as of the date of this article and are subject to change. uSmart has no obligation to notify you or anyone of any such changes. You must make independent analysis and judgment on any matters involved in this article. uSmart and any directors, officers, employees or agents of uSmart will not be liable for any loss or damage suffered by any person in reliance on any representation or omission in the content of this article. The content of the article is for reference only and does not constitute any offer, solicitation, recommendation, opinion or guarantee of any securities, virtual assets, financial products or instruments. Regulatory authorities may restrict the trading of virtual asset-related ETFs to only investors who meet specified requirements. Any calculations or images in the article are for illustrative purposes only.
Investment involves risks and the value and income from securities may rise or fall. Past performance is not indicative of future performance. Please carefully consider your personal risk tolerance, and consult independent professional advice if necessary.