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匯豐或被列入《不可靠實體清單》,股價大跌創8年來新低!
格隆匯 09-21 14:30

今日,恆生指數權重股之一的匯豐銀行股價遭重挫,截至發稿時間,大跌近4%,報29.80港元,總市值6171.65億港元!值得一提的是,今年以來,公司股價暴跌49.45%,幾乎慘遭腰斬,市值蒸發逾6000億港元。股價自去年5月份高點65.81港元后,便一路下跌,以前復權計,股價創2012年以來新低。

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圖片來源:富途

在上週六,中國商務部表示,《不可靠實體清單規定》已經國務院批准,現予公佈,自公佈之日起施行。中國去年5月時已預告將推出《不可靠實體清單》,被視為危害國家主權、安全,以至發展利益的個人、公司或組織都有可能遭納入上述《清單》。一旦公司處在《清單》之中,其在中國的進出口及投資活動將被禁止或受到限制。近日有媒體報道,匯豐銀行主動配合美國政府對華為的調查,可能被中國政府列入“不可靠實體清單”。

匯豐銀行近幾日又再次陷入醜聞,據英國廣播公司(BBC)20日報道,匯豐銀行2013至2014年間,在探知客户涉嫌龐氏騙局(通過發展“下線”支付投資人豐厚回報的金融詐騙,傳銷是經典的龐氏騙局之一)的情況下,縱容詐騙犯將8000萬美元(約合人民幣5.4億元)的資產從其美國匯豐銀行的賬户轉至香港賬户。

這一醜聞隨着美國財政部金融犯罪執法網絡(FinCEN)的系列機密文件於20日被公開,而引起關注。

而且,這並不是匯豐銀行第一次被曝出醜聞。2012年,匯豐銀行墨西哥分行因未能阻止販毒集團通過該行賬户洗錢,墨西哥金融監管部門罰款3.79億墨西哥比索(約合2800萬美元)。2017年,匯豐銀行又被控參與南非洗錢,為古普塔商業家族非法轉移資金。

匯豐銀行上半年,業績大幅縮水,無論是營收,還是淨利潤,都出現大幅下滑,據上半年財報顯示,匯豐銀行營收達到267億美元,下降9%;税前利潤下跌65%,税後利潤達到31億美元,暴跌69%。

據財報顯示,2020年匯豐銀行的預期信貸損失將最高達到130億美元,其中上半年的信貸損失已經超過70億美元。在疫情的衝擊及全球經濟衰退的大背景下,匯豐銀行的全球化發展將受到劇烈衝擊。銀行網點也在大量關閉,據公開資料顯示,自2020年以來,中國已經有6家匯豐銀行網點關閉。

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