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电气设备工控、电力设备行业2020中报总结:Q2明显恢复,工控高歌猛进
格隆汇 09-07 10:57

机构:东吴证券

评级:增持

投资要点

工控电力设备 H1 收入+3.96%、利润+7.18%基本稳定,Q2 利润同比+34.85%,恢复明显。全行业 2020H1 收入 2236.28 亿元,同比+3.96%,归母净利润 137.78亿元,同比+7.18%;Q2明显恢复,收入 1401.61亿元,同比+18.33%,归母净利润 116.11亿元,同比+34.85%(部分来自去年减值的影响)。盈利能力基本稳定,20H毛利率 22.61%,同比+0.1pct。H1行业现金流水平有所下降。

工控 H1亮眼,收入+13.96%、利润+15.24%,Q2收入+30.61%、利润+34. 29%增长强劲,行业复苏趋势下,龙头 alpha最强。1)2020H1实现收入 225.16亿元,同比+13.96%,归母净利润 21.82 亿元,同比+15.24%;Q2 业绩环比恢复,收入142.70亿元,同比+30.61%,归母净利润 15.92亿元,同比+34.29%;2)盈利能力基本稳定,20H毛利率 33.88%,同比+0.45pct;3)H1行业现金流水平有所增长;3)现金流水平大幅改善,20H1 流入 18.95亿,同比大幅+34.36%。

一次设备板块 H1 受疫情影响,收入+1.25%、利润-9.89%;Q2 明显恢复,收入同比+12.69%、利润+13.04%。1)2020H1实现收入 1326.59亿元,同比+1.25%,归母净利润 62.11亿元,同比-9.89%;2)盈利能力微降,20H毛利率 20.25%,同比-0.16pct,Q2毛利率 20.43%,同比-0.36pct;3)受疫情影响,费用率微降,现金流水平有所下降; 3)分板块看,高压、特高压板块受疫情影响,收入同比+2.7%、利润-8.1%,Q1 项目建设停滞,Q2 有所恢复;中压版块收入小幅下降 6.2%,净利润受部分企业亏损影响大幅下降;低压电器 H1收入+2.82%、利润+4.09%稳增,Q2表现稳定;智能电表收入+2.74%、利润+35.70%较为稳健。

二次设备稳增,H1收入+20.12%、利润+20.58%,龙头国电南瑞稳增,许继等弹性较大。1)2020H板块营收 251.28 亿元,同比+20.12%,归母净利润 19.84亿,同比+20.58%,龙头国电南瑞业绩稳增,许继等业绩弹性大;2)盈利能力方面,2020H板块毛利率 26.77%,同比-1.11pct,Q2毛利率 27.29%、同比-1.23pct;3)H1现金净流出有所增加。

投资建议:20Q1 板块受疫情影响普降,但 Q2 起恢复显著,一方面工控行业 Q2起持续复苏,先进制造也投资高增、进口替代加速,龙头体现出极强的经营α,二线优质公司业绩弹性也有所释放;另一方面电网投资疫情后成为拉动基建的主力军,一次设备盈利改善、二次设备受益电力物联网建设持续增长;低压电器 Q2起明显恢复,进口替代持续加速。推荐标的:工控领域:汇川技术、宏发股份、信捷电气、雷赛智能、麦格米特;低压电器领域:正泰电器;电网设备:国电南瑞、思源电气。关注:良信电器、鸣志电器、许继电气、平高电器、长高集团、长缆科技、国网信通、炬华科技等。

风险提示:投资增速下滑,政策不达预期,价格竞争超预期

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