安踏體育(02020.HK):Q2流水好於預期,關注零售折扣和存貨水平,維持“增持”評級
機構:華西證券
評級:增持
事件概述
安踏公佈2020Q2各品牌零售表現、上半年盈利預測以及DESCENTE中國IP注入迪桑特中國合營公司的公告:2020Q2,主品牌安踏流水低單位數下降(我們估計安踏大貨低單位數下降,安踏兒童中單位數增長,安踏電商增速超40%),FILA流水增長10-15%(我們估計FILA大貨/潮牌/兒童/電商增長中單位數/超70%/超30%/超80%),其他品牌增長25-30%(我們估計,其中DESCENTE增長約60%,KOLON實現正增長),均環比2020Q1大幅改善(2020Q1主品牌安踏同比下降20-25%、FILA中單位數下降、其他品牌高單位數下降)。
2020年上半年,主品牌下降10-15%,FILA中單位數增長,其他品牌高單位數增長。2020H公司預計除合營公司虧損外歸母淨利同比下降不超過25%,包括合營公司虧損後歸母淨利同比下降不超過35%。總的來看,上半年主品牌符合預期、FILA略超預期(此前預期持平),但折扣、庫存改善仍需時間。
重組後,合營公司迪桑特中國擁有中國區IP90%的權益,安踏和伊藤忠對合營公司的持股比例由60%、10%下降到54%、6%,DESCENTEGOLBAL對合營公司的持股比例由30%上升到40%。重組前,迪桑特中國需要支付IP使用費,重組完成後,雙方利益更加一致,將加速Descente在中國的發展。
分析判斷:
公司歸母淨利下降主要由於:1)20H公司整體銷售收入預計下降0-5%;2)20Q1加大了對經銷商的退貨和回購力度,二次銷售的低毛利率影響公司整體毛利率水平;3)FILA品牌折扣力度加大增加零售折扣水平;4)公司給與經銷商更為彈性的信貸期度過疫情危機,使得應收賬款減值準備增加;5)員工數增加及2019年11月實施的股份獎勵計劃攤銷使員工成本增加;6)合營公司上半年虧損加大(2019年合營公司虧損4.9億元),20Q2AMER開店情況好於預期,自營店已大部分重新營業,同時Q4為公司銷售旺季、我們判斷下半年業績將好於上半年,但需關注AMER現金流水平。
投資建議
展望全年開店數,根據公司2019財年年報數據,預計主品牌2020年店數(包括安踏兒童)為10200-10300家(下降2-3%)、FILA門店數為2000-2100家(增長3-8%)、DESCENTE門店數預計達160-170家(增長18-25%)、KOLONSPORT門店數達160-170家(下降10-15%)。考慮疫情後恢復,1)假設2020年下半年安踏品牌流水增長5-10%,FILA增長超20%(較此前主品牌雙位數、FILA增長30%以上有所下調),2020年全年有望增速轉正;2)公司經銷商回購比例已恢復往年水平,存貨預計年底恢復正常水平,下半年零售折扣率或有波動,同時銷售費用率、供應鏈成本的下降有望一定程度抵消毛利率下降;3)估計PPA攤銷2020年負面影響在1.5億左右,未來3年每年負面影響1億左右。維持此前盈利預測,預計20/21/22年EPS為2.01/2.39/3.05元,對應增速為2%/19%/28%,維持“增持”評級,中長期看好公司份額提升、品牌矩陣優勢以及DESCENTE收入增速釋放,短期在疫情影響背景下謹慎樂觀。
風險提示
疫情發展的不確定性,PPA攤銷影響;庫存高企風險;多品牌運營不及預期風險;系統性風險。

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