港A航空股集體走弱,但5月民航數據已顯現好轉苗頭
今日,連日急漲的航空股股價有所回落。截至發稿,A股方面,中國國航、東方航空跌超3%,跌幅靠前,南方航空、中信海直則跌超2%,華夏航空、海航控股則跌超1%,吉祥航空、春秋航空等股紛紛跟跌。

(行情來源:同花順)
港股方面,中國南方航空股份跌近4%領跌,中國東方航空股份跌超3%,中國貨航跌超2%,美蘭控股跌超1%,北京首都機場股份則下跌0.71%。

(行情來源:富途)
消息面上,港A兩地航空股集體走低主要是受國際航空運輸協會悲觀的預測數據而影響。
具體而言,國際航空運輸協會預測,今年全球航空公司將錄得史上最大虧損,高達840億美元,而且情況恐延續到明年,即仍要蝕近160億美元,而航空業在上次經濟衰退期間亦只虧損310億美元。此外,其還預計全球航空公司淨損失將佔收入的15%-30%,而航空業的債務增加了約1200億美元。
不過,需要注意的是,雖然航空業目前的處境比較嚴峻,但仍然出現了一些好轉的跡象。民航局發佈數據稱,5月民航主要生產指標同比降幅較上月大幅收窄,同時與相關國家的航班近期有望適度增加。
據民航局介紹,5月份民航主要生產指標降幅較上月大幅收窄。其中,運輸總週轉量53.9億噸公里,同比降50.0%,降幅較上月收窄12.4個百分點;旅客運輸量2583.1萬人次,同比降52.6%,降幅較上月收窄15.9個百分點;貨郵運輸量54.9萬噸,同比降12.0%,降幅較上月收窄7.5個百分點,其中,全貨機貨郵運輸量繼續保持較快增長,共完成22.8萬噸,同比增長21.8%。
此外,民航局還表示,目前正與相關國家就調整國際客運航班事宜進行溝通,從工作進展情況看,與相關國家的航班近期有望適度增加。
針對於上述改善數據的出現,東北證券直言稱——“國內線持續復甦,國際線或迎邊際放鬆,民航最差底部已確認,耐心等待行業反轉。”
該機構具體表示到,5月份民航共完成旅客運輸量2436萬人次,同比下降53.6%,降幅較4月收窄14.9pct;6月至今客運量同比降幅進一步收窄至40%附近;同時,公商務出行有望進一步修復,因私出行也有望隨着暑運的到來而有所恢復。而飛機利用率也環比提升38.55%至4.35小時/天。
而隨着民航局國際航線獎勵與熔斷政策的出台,國際航線迎來邊際放鬆,在堅守疫情防控底線的前提下,未來國際航線數量和班次有望迎來小幅增長。航空最差底部已經確認,疫情影響下,行業供給增速收緊,行業反轉值得期待。
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