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今天市場主角是茅台和涪陵榨菜……
格隆匯 04-22 13:41

作者:屈紅燕 

來源:上海證券報

今日大盤走勢平穩,但受2019年年報業績略超預期的推動,貴州茅台今日早盤大漲超過2.5%,盤中一度摸高到1233元,達到歷史新高。

同樣受2020年一季報業績的推動,涪陵榨菜今日早盤大漲8.8%,股價創出歷史新高。

數據來源:Wind

截至午間收盤,上證指數報收於2822.57點,下跌0.16%;深證成指報收於10495.06點,下跌0.11%;創業板指報收於2016.22點,下跌0.38%。

數據來源:Wind

確定性業績能抗起股價

食品飲料板塊今日早盤表現亮眼,恆順醋業大漲3.48%,洽洽食品上漲5.98%,雙匯發展上漲3.35%;農業種植板塊漲幅居前,大北農、豐樂種業和萬向德農漲停;輸變電設備也表現強勁,四方股份漲停,國電南自上漲9.56%。

貴州茅台等個股今日的強勁表現與其業績推動密不可分。貴州茅台昨晚發佈了2019年報,2019年實現營業總收入888.54億元,同比增長15.1%,歸母淨利潤412.06億元,同比增長17.1%。

中泰證券表示,貴州茅台全年業績符合預期,中長期來看,茅台有望持續實現穩健增長,茅台護城河足夠寬,並且處在白酒價位裏增速最快的賽道,渠道價差充足和良好的收藏增值屬性,使其受本次疫情影響很小,展望未來5年,茅台仍處於賣方市場,公司具備持續提價能力,預計公司收入複合增速有望達15%以上,依舊是核心資產。

中信證券認為稀缺龍頭堅定推薦,繼續看好茅台憑藉強大的品牌力和稀缺性,表現出更抗週期波動的穩定性,享受估值溢價。維持1年目標價1500元,維持“買入”評級。

涪陵榨菜大漲的背後同樣是受到業績推動。涪陵榨菜昨晚發佈2020年一季度業績,公司一季度實現營業收入4.83億元,同比下降8.33%,歸母淨利潤1.66億元,同比上升6.67%。華創證券表示,該公司當前低庫存、高預收保障公司後續增長,同時疫情衝擊及成本上漲將導致抗風險能力弱的中小企業出清,公司定價權進一步提升。

在一些長期投資人看來,涪陵榨菜和貴州茅台今日創出或接近歷史新高並非個案。儘管一季度全球金融市場受新冠疫情影響劇烈波動,但等到暴風雨稍有平息,多隻白馬股就已經站上歷史新高。

統計數據顯示,4月份有近68只個股創出歷史新高,而確定性的業績是這些個股不斷創出新高的重要因素。比如海天味業3月25日發佈年報以來漲幅已經超過20%。

消費品+新老基建近期受寵

分析人士表示,市場反彈之路不會一帆風順,在低風險偏好背景下,以內需為主的確定性板塊是投資主線。

國都證券認為,階段性反彈的條件已具備,內外考驗窗口期與壓力釋放進入尾聲,均為A股階段性反彈提供了條件,結構性反彈可期,以內需確定性板塊為主,年內而言,“必需消費品+新老基建”內需板塊避險為主。

一是必需消費品,包括食品飲料、畜禽養殖、農業種植、醫療器械及生物疫苗等;二是5G通訊、數據中心與數字基建、工業互聯網、公共醫療(生物安全)、智慧城市、智能製造等新基建以及城市輕軌、環保、電網改造升級、城市舊改等傳統基建;三是以疫情過後消費回補、尤其是疫情加速培育的新業態新消費趨勢性機會,重點包括(新能源)汽車、綠色智能家電等大宗消費,以及在線教育、高清視頻、雲遊戲、雲辦公、生鮮冷鏈等疫情加速培育的新業態新消費趨勢性機會。

此外,低估值的券商、銀行、保險、地產等大金融板塊中的頭部公司,業績相對穩健,股息率對國債利率已具備配置價值,預計二季度隨着國內經濟政策發力、經濟企穩反彈預期上升,低估值的大金融板塊也將迎來估值修復行情。

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