吉利汽車(0175.HK ):11月銷量保持正增長,低端車型受惠旺季效應,維持“中性”評級,目標價16.2港元
機構:招商證券
評級:中性
目標價:16.2港元
11月銷量保持正增長,低端車型受惠旺季效應
■11月銷量同比增長1%,增速維持正增長符合預期
■終端價格偏弱,領克還在蓄力期,明年新車型推動總銷量恢復增長
■基於邊際改善的交易性機會12月後接近尾聲,維持中性評級
11月銷量保持正增長,低端車顯著受益旺季效應
1)總銷量情況:公司11月銷量為14.3萬輛,同比增長1%,環比增長10%。銷量連續兩個月正增長符合我們此前預期。1-11月累計銷量123.1萬輛,同比減少13%,完成全年目標136萬輛的91%。去年12月公司因控制庫存銷量急剎車,銷量僅9.3萬輛。因同比基數低,預計公司12月銷量同比增長五成以上,公司全年銷量137萬輛左右,有望略超目標銷量。2)銷量結構:按月環比增長1.3萬輛的車型中,以遠景系列為主的低端車型貢獻度較大,遠景X3/遠景S1/新遠景/遠景SUV等合計增量6.8千輛,同比增長24%,佔月總增量超過一半,反映了低端車銷售的季節性特徵,即在旺季末期銷量增速較快。3)重點車型:博越/繽瑞/繽越銷量為2.2萬輛/8.2千輛/1.3萬輛,帝豪EC7/帝豪GS/帝豪GL為1.7萬輛/1.4萬輛/6.8千輛,保持環比低個位數增長。領克品牌銷量1.4萬輛,同比/環比均增長約1%。
終端定價偏弱,領克仍在蓄力,新車型助力明年銷售恢復
1)終端市場:我們12月上旬的渠道調研顯示,公司主力車型終端折扣率與上月接近,環比未見收窄,仍然處於較高的水平,該趨勢與我們關於行業需求疲軟的預判一致。2)高端產品:領克品牌代表吉利產品線向上突破的方向(售價15萬元人民幣以上),對公司長期發展趨勢至關重要,但旗下三款車型仍沒有單車月銷量過萬輛。從結構看,領克01(15-20萬元人民幣)銷量佔比30%且趨於下降,相對低價的領克03(10-15萬元人民幣)佔比過半,反映合資品牌產品線向下延伸,新興中國品牌崛起的難度加大。目前看領克向上突破趨勢仍不明朗,尚需更長時間檢驗其競爭力。3)明年產品線:預計明年行業環境仍是存量競爭為主導,公司已經建立體系競爭力,有充足資源應對行業逆風,公司計劃推出6款以上新車型,更新部分老化的產品線,樂觀預計推動銷量雙位數增長。
維持中性評級和目標價16.2港元
維持目標價16.2港元,估值為11.7xFY20EP/E,相對歷史平均(10.7x)溢價10%。最近三個月公司股價從最低點反彈近五成,已充分反映四季度銷量跌幅逐步收窄的邊際改善效應,當前估值11.1xFY20EP/E基本合理,維持中性評級。預計12月後基於邊際改善的交易性機會接近尾聲,市場重新關注跨年度成長的機會。雖然公司銷量明年有望恢復增長,但在存量競爭格局下,其盈利彈性與2016-17年的產品強週期相比則相對有限。

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