IATA:全球8月空運連續十個月減少 創逾十年以來最長跌浪
受累中美貿易戰持續逾年壓抑付運,據國際航空運輸協會(IATA)數據顯示,全球8月空運錄連續十個月減少,創逾十年以來最長跌浪。
以貨運收益噸公里數(FTK)計,8月全球航空貨運按年跌3.9%。當中,執全球空運牛耳的亞太區航線(佔比達35.4%)期內跌5%,中東更跌6.7%,分屬跌幅首兩大地區。
該會理事長兼首席執行官Alexandre de Juniac指,情況令人十分憂慮。貿易緊張未見緩和,料空運業艱難經營環境仍持續。
經貨量季節調整後,8月亞洲與北美之間空運貨量大幅縮減5%,主因美國對中國玩具、電子產品及新鮮食品類等加徵關稅。連接歐洲、亞洲與北美的空運航線貨量亦自今年春季所創高位回落。
據IATA數據,8月以可用貨運噸公里(AFTKs)計算的貨運運力按年增長2%,反映產能增長連續十六個月超越需求增長。
空運需求萎縮亦打擊國泰(00293.HK)業務,其今年上半年貨運收入按年跌11.4%至114.98億元。
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