吉利汽车(0175.HK)8月销量点评:趋势延续7月,预期9月有所变化,维持“强推”评级,目标价15.6 港元
机构:华创证券
评级:强推
目标价:15.6 港元
事项:
吉利公布 8 月批发销量,全月 10.1 万辆,同比-19%、环比+11%。
评论:
批发基本符合预期。我们此前预期 8 月批发 9-10 万辆,实际略超预期上限。 公司近期销量同比增速弱于行业,5-8 月为-27%、-29%、-24%、-19%,行业 为-17%、-7%、-4%、-8%(预计),弱于行业主要在于去年同期吉利处于加 库存过程,抬高基数。公司本月出口 0.3 万辆,同比+26%、环比-20%,环比 下降主要在于出口马来西亚宝腾的博越临近限额,估计其出口量环比有所下 降。但后续缤越出口菲律宾将开始。剔除出口,吉利 8 月内销 9.8 万辆,同比 -20%降幅继续收窄、环比+12%。考虑吉利到 2018 年 12 月才开始去库存,预 计 9-11 月批发增速表现相对一般(相较于行业);再考虑公司 2018 年 8-10 月批发销量基本相当,预计接下来 9-10 月批发增速有望改善。
预计渠道库存环比略增。我们预计吉利 8 月上险 8-9 万辆,按 8.5 万辆,同比 -24%、环比+9%。对应渠道库存变动+1.8 万至+0.8 万辆,库存系数+0.2 至-0.2 个月达到 2.0-1.7 个月。值得关注的是,吉利 7-8 月厂家促销折扣全面收回、 政策松绑,延续了 2 季度以来的渠道管理政策取向。对销量虽有一定影响,但 拉长周期来看能够维护品牌力,为后期中高端车型进一步发展做铺垫,以维护 发展质量。7-8 月渠道小幅加库存,主要来自于经销商主动备货。
具体车型批发继续以环比持平为主,产品结构同环比优化。环比增加明显的有 博越 1.8 万辆/环比+22%同比-4%,估计主要来自于博越 Pro 备货;领克 03 0.5 万辆/环比+68%,成为去年 10 月上市以来批发新高,主要来自于需求环比不 断增加。新车型方面,缤越表现依然较好,当月批发 1.1 万辆,环比+4%;缤 瑞受合资紧凑轿车挤压,当月 0.5 万辆,环比+4%;嘉际 0.3 万环比-27%;几 何 A 1,176 辆环比+9%;星越 0.3 万辆,环比+25%。领克三款车型合计销售 1.1 万辆,同比-20%、环比+27%,环比改善来自于领克 03。根据我们测算,8 月 吉利品牌销售均价 7.9 万元,同比+0.22 万元、环比+0.04 万元,结构优化。
投资建议:吉利作为自主龙头,国内份额、中高端车型、海外市场有充足成长 空间,随汽车周期性回暖带来配置价值。我们维持预计公司 19-20 年销量 143 万、188 万辆,同比-4%、+31%,归母净利 92 亿、143 亿人民币,同比-27%、 +55%,取 1 港币兑 0.90 元人民币,对应 19-20PE 11 倍、7.4 倍,19-20PB 2.1 倍、1.7 倍。公司 16 年以来平均 PE 15 倍,中枢 14 倍,考虑行业景气与公司 销量增速有望逐步修复,给予 2019 年目标 PE 14 倍,目标价从 15.1 港元上调 至 15.6 港元,对应 2020 年 PE 9.0 倍,维持“强推”评级。
风险提示:国内宏观经济不及预期、乘用车需求回暖不及预期、领克销量回暖 不及预期、新车型销量爬坡不及预期。

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