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北京汽车(1958.HK):下半年挑战大於机遇,给予“持有”评级,目标价4.73港元
格隆汇 09-09 14:30

机构:辉立证券

评级:持有

目标价:4.73港元

投资概要

2019 中期纯利下26%

北汽 2019 中期业绩显示,今年上半年,公司收入 877.64 亿元,同比增长 14.1%;归属 於公司权益持有人净利润 20.9 亿元,同比减少 25.9%;每股盈利 0.25 元,去年同期爲 0.36元。

北京奔驰産品结构向下调整影响毛利率下滑

北汽的综合毛利率爲 23.48%,同比下滑 3 个百分点,尽管收入提升,毛利润基本持 平,仅微升 0.84%。主要因爲北京奔驰低售价的 A 级轿车销量占比扩大令産品结构有 所 下 调 。 北 京 奔 驰 上 半 年 汽 车 销 量 / 收 入 / 毛 利 润 分 别 同 比 增 加 了 11.9%/10.8%/0.16%,至 28.2 万辆/778.1 亿元/220.2 亿元,单车毛利下滑约一成。下 半年北京奔驰计划推出长轴距 GLC SUV 中期改款车型、全新 GLB SUV、EQC 纯电 动 SUV 以及 A35-LAMG 车型等多款产品,在逆势走强的豪车需求趋势下,我们对北 京奔驰後续保持良好增长势头抱持信心。

新能源车型销售势头强劲带动自主品牌减亏

北汽自主品牌的毛利率由去年同期的-23.2%提升至-14.2%,主要原因为 1)销量增 长;2)毛利相对较高的新能源车型占比提升;及 3)新能源补贴政策退坡抵销了部分 毛利增长的影响。 北汽自主品牌的毛利润由去年同期的负 15.51 亿元提升至负 14.149 亿元,减亏 1.36 亿或 8.8%。上半年北京自主品牌实现销售 8.2 万辆,同比增长 12.2%,其中新能源车 型同比大增 263%,爲 5.4 万辆,爲主要拉动力量。与自主品牌相关的收入增至 99.566亿元,同比增长49%,自主品牌平均单价提高约三成,单车毛利减亏20%。 下半年公司将正式剥离亏损严重的威旺和 BJ 品牌,有利於自主品牌整体的减亏,不过 鉴于自主品牌整合仍在持续进行中,新能源车市场下半年面临调整,我们仍对自主品 牌短期内持谨慎态度。

北京现代由盈转亏

受到激烈的价格竞争、国五车型去库存拖累,北京现代上半年实现整车批发 27.6 万 辆、同比下滑 27.3%,拖累公司的应占溢利由去年同期的盈利 5.8 亿转爲亏损 3.65 亿 元,是公司业绩大幅下滑的主要原因。下半年北汽现代将推全新 ix25 SUV、新款悦纳 轿车、第十代索纳塔轿车以及菲斯塔和昂希诺的纯电动车型等多款产品。我们认爲, 随着新车上市及国六车型的上市,北京现代的盈利表现将好於上半年,但在竞争激烈 的车市中大幅改善的难度依然较大。

投资概要

基於最新的盈利预测,我们下调 2019/2020 年的盈利预测至每股收益至 0.54/0.60 元。 调整目标价至4.73港元,对应预计市盈率7.9/7.2倍,持有评级。(现价截至9月5日) 

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