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大新银行集团(02356.HK)中期纯利升0.6%至13.55亿港元 中期息每股0.13港元
格隆汇 08-28 16:38

格隆汇8月28日丨大新银行集团(02356.HK)公布,截至2019年6月30日止6个月,公司净利息收入为20.41亿港元,同比减少3.5%;净服务费及佣金收入为5.77亿港元,同比减少6.6%;公司股东应占溢利为13.55亿港元,同比增长0.6%;每股盈利0.96港元,拟派发2019年中期股息每股0.13港元。

尽管市场环境不利,集团宣布股东应占溢利上升0.6%至13.55亿港元,主要由于对重庆银行投资的减值支出下降所致。相关业务表现疲弱,乃由于净息差于今年第一季度香港银行同业拆息偏低及上半年伦敦银行同业美元拆息疲软而导致资金成本上升比资产收益率增长较快而受压,以及期内贷款减值支出大幅上升所致。

集团银行核心业务于今年上半年的表现较去年疲弱。净利息收入以及净服务费及佣金收入均轻微下降。买卖收入大幅减少,主要由于期内并无2018年上半年录得之非经常性交易收益1.28亿港元。净利息收入减少约3.5%,主要由于资金成本相对较高,且市场利率(特别是第一季度港元利率)的下降对集团资产收益率构成压力,导致净息差收窄19个基点至1.90%,2018年上半年则为2.09%。期内贷款资产缓慢增长2.9%,不足以抵销净息差下调幅度,令到期内整体净利息收入下降。

与上年同期相比,净服务费及佣金收入减少6.6%。然而,由于今年上半年本地股票市场的市况较2018年同期财富管理相关收入对服务费收入贡献强劲时显著转弱,此净服务费及佣金收入的业绩于今年上半年的市况已相对理想。尽管市况困难,财富管理、银行保险及外汇收入均表现良好。但买卖收入明显减少,乃由于期内并无相对2018年上半年录得的非经常性交易收益。期内营运收入总额相比2018年上半年下降7.6%。营运支出上升7.1%,导致成本对收入比率由44.5%转差至51.5%。成本上升部分与科技投资有关,集团认为该等投资对银行业务将来之发展极为重要。

集团于澳门及中国的全资银行附属公司于今年上半年均表现较弱。引致澳门表现较差之因素与香港相类似,即净息差因利率环境而收窄以及贷款疲弱,集团澳门附属银行业绩录得收缩。中国附属银行今年上半年的表现亦较弱,主要由于期内录得贷款减值支出相对2018年同期减值支出回拨所致。联营公司重庆银行营运溢利录得轻微增长,惟集团再次对重庆银行的使用价值作出减值拨备。

整体信贷质素于今年上半年仍然良好,净减值支出为9100万港元。虽然此金额大幅多于2018年同期仅为3千8百万港元的净减值支出(部分因若干不良贷款的抵押品物业出售的变现价值较高而回拨可观的减值拨备),应注意2018年的比较基数很低,以及基于集团对2019年的前景持较谨慎的态度而已于2018年下半年作出较高的信贷减值支出及于2018年年底维持充足之信贷减值拨备以应对预期信贷亏损。零售及商业银行业务资产质素一般良好,尽管商业银行业务於期内录得减值拨备的回拨减少。於目前不明朗的前景下,集团会继续密切地留意经济及业务状况。此外,就重庆银行投资的使用价值作定期评估後,本集团於期内再次作出对该投资价值之减值拨备,拨备支出额为7000万港元。

集团期内的资产回报率为1.2%而股本回报率为10.7%。于2019年6月30日,大新银行的综合普通股权一级资本及整体综合资本充足率分别为13.3%及17.9%,与2018年底水平相若。

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