三大运营商半年报年内至少50城将商用5G
来源：数可视 腾讯科技
近日，移动、联通和电信陆续发布2019年上半年财报。结合三大运营商财报数据计算后发现，三大运营商上半年总共获净利润796亿元，平均日赚超4亿元。今年上半年，国内通信行业市场进一步饱和，竞争越发激烈，三大运营商各自的经营数据究竟如何？电信、联通跟移动相比，差距还有多大？腾讯科技将用一组图为你一一解读。
通信行业竞争加剧
移动营收利润双双下滑
2019年上半年，受4G流量红利逐步消退等因素的影响，三大运营商的营收额与去年同期相比均有下滑，但移动仍然独占鳌头。
在净利润方面，移动依然遥遥领先，但它也是三家企业中唯一一家净利润与去年同期相比下滑明显的企业。
三大运营商收入结构差异大
移动服务创收高
今年上半年，移动一半以上的营收来自个人移动市场，其中有1947亿元来自手机上网流量。移动今年上半年的手机上网总流量达298亿GB，比联通、电信之和还要多（联通143亿GB、电信112亿GB）。
今年上半年，联通进一步优化服务收入结构。除移动服务外，固网服务是联通另一大收入支柱。联通借助其高速宽带优势，在北方主导区域及南方重点城市推进千兆高品质宽带业务。
与移动、联通相比，电信固网服务创下的营收高于移动服务。电信深入挖掘家庭和政企市场的信息化新需求，丰富家庭应用体系。今年上半年，天翼高清的用户数增加至1.1亿户，智能网关和家庭云的用户数分别为6180万户和3215万户。
三大运营商中
谁占领了最多的4G用户数？
今年上半年，电信的移动用户数净增量达2048万户，超过移动、联通净增量之和。在4G用户方面，移动占领了最多的4G用户数，但渗透率不及电信。
5G牌照发放
三大运营商蓄势待发
今年是我国的5G商用元年。5G牌照颁发后，三大运营商纷纷加快了规划、布局5G的进程。
中国移动计划在2019年内建设超过5万个5G基站，实现超过50个城市的5G商用服务。
中国联通计划在2019年打造30个示范项目、20个创新应用产品、15个开放实验室、5个5G应用标准，发展超过600家联盟成员。
中国电信在5G的技术研发及应用创新方面都下了不少功夫，积极推进5G与云计算、AI等技术的融合。目前，中国电信已经和超过400家企业签约，联合进行5G+行业应用创新。
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