等着抄底!資金淨流入對衝基金創7年紀錄
近期全球市場波動性空前上升,資金流向成爲市場關注的重點。華爾街投行機構表示,現金的價值正在凸顯。但是高淨值人羣似乎並不認爲持有現金是最佳選項。因此導致的結果是,對衝基金出現更多資本淨流入,而對衝基金本身也走出「關門怪圈」,在市場波動性回升期重新獲得良好的回報。
對衝基金行業在第一季度吸引了七年來最大規模的資金流入,投資者對通脹和利率上升的擔憂,並希望在地緣政治緊張局勢引發的波動性飆升中尋求下行保護。
對衝基金數據公司HFR的數據顯示,2022年前三個月,對衝基金界出現的總資本流入爲198億美元,是2015年第二季度以來的最高季度流入。目前,對衝基金管理的資產規模總量達到4萬億美元左右。
一季度,標普500指數經歷了一次「像模像樣」地調整,單季度下跌了5%,是2020年3月以來最差單季表現。與此同時,由於美國通脹水品達到40年來最高水平,美聯儲開始變得空前鷹派,並在3月開啓新的加息週期。而俄烏衝突和疫情反覆,給時長帶來更多高度不確定隱私。此時,人們對對衝基金產生巨大興趣。
HFR的數據顯示,對衝基金經理充分利用了第一季度風險資產的波動性,整體漲幅爲0.3%。HFR稱,包括大宗商品交易顧問公司(commodity trading advisor)和系統性基金在內的宏觀策略是突出的贏家,在此期間的回報率爲9.1%,是自1993年以來的最佳第一季度表現。

瑞銀全球財富管理首席投資官Mark Haefele說:「我們認爲,在更高的利率、更高的通脹率和更高的波動性的投資環境表明,對衝基金是減少總體投資組合波動性的有效分散工具。」
據一位知情人士透露,Citadel旗下的多策略旗艦基金惠靈頓(Wellington)在第一季度上漲4.7%,其所有五項基本策略,包括股票、信貸、固定收益和宏觀、大宗商品和量化,在這一時期都獲得正回報。
據媒體獲得一份來自David Einhorn的Greenlight Capital投資者信函中,Greenlight Capital第一季度實現了4.4%的收益增長,部分原因是空頭頭寸和指數對衝。David Einhorn表示,1月中旬,Greenlight Capital 增加了更多指數對衝,並增加了其在企業信貸違約方面的宏觀頭寸,同時將其研究工作重點放在空頭想法上。
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