一文綜合大行於商湯(00020.HK)公布業績後最新目標價及觀點
商湯(00020.HK)昨(28日)收市後公布中期業績,今早(29日)股價反覆動,盤中曾低見1.37元一度下挫8.7%,其後跌幅收窄,半日股價走低0.7%收1.49元。海通國際指,商湯中期收入按年升1.3%至14億元人民幣,較市場預期差31%。經調整EBITDA虧損20億元人民幣,按年收窄12.8%,但經調整淨虧損24億元人民幣,較市場預期差9.4%。該行指公司從智慧城市轉向生成人工智能,半年在智能城市收入按年跌58%,相關收入貢獻佔比由29%降至13%,淨現金流出按年收窄2%至18億元人民幣。該行指商湯仍預期2025年達到停止經調整淨虧損,但基於今年收入減速,該行估計其收支平衡料在2026年才可達成。但基於把政府業務轉移至生成人工智能,經營現金流或早於經調整淨利潤轉正。該行下調對商湯目標價由3.6元降至3.4元,維持「優於大市」評級。
商湯昨日(28日)收市後公布今年中期業績,營業額按年升1%至14.33億元人民幣,虧損31.23億元人民幣,對比2022年上半年蝕31.58億元人民幣;每股虧損0.1元人民幣。不派息。按非國際財務報告準則,經調整虧損淨額23.93億元人民幣,較2022年同期經調整虧損25.64億元人民幣收窄。期內智慧商業收入按年增加50.2%至8.54億元人民幣,受惠生成式AI相關業務湧現的商機。
【績後股價呈反覆 關注收支平衡點】
招銀國際指,商湯優化業務策略,減少非核心智能城市業務並集中開發生成人工智能業務,該部上半年已貢獻兩成收入。該行料有關調整將為收入增長注入新動力,料下半年收入按年升18%,且釋放相關經營槓桿。基於智能城市業務調整,該行下調對商湯今年至2025年收入預測10%至13%,同時下調對商湯淨虧損預測8%至15%。由介乎26億至38億元人民幣降至介乎22億至35億元人民幣,基於更嚴格經營成本控制,尤其在研發人員成本方面。該行把商湯目標價由3.45元降至2.3元,為今年預測市售率13倍,屬全球同業平均水平,投資評級「買入」。
建銀國際表示公司上半年業績非全面均是壞消息,決定下調對商湯今年至2025年收入預測22%至24%,反映上半年疲弱業績,離開智能城市業務及智能生活與智能汽車業務放緩,被智能業務強勁展望部分地抵銷。該行假設商湯面臨更大的虧損及收入削減,並對毛利率採更保守看法,下調商湯目標價由3元降至2.45元,為2024年市銷率12倍,但維持「跑贏大市」評級,基於大模型及人工智能應用的長期業務機遇。該行指,商湯的基礎模型InternLM-123B由亞洲其中一項最先進人工智能基建所支撐,商湯大裝置SenseCore有3萬夥圖像處理器,可應付6個exaflops的總運算能力,推動商湯同時在多項領域進行模型訓練。
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本網最新綜合3間券商對其投資評級及目標價,全數下調目標價:
券商│投資評級│目標價((港元)
海通國際│優於大市│3.6元->3.4元
建銀國際│跑贏大市│3元->2.45元
招銀國際│買入│3.45元->2.3元
券商│觀點
海通國際│全面押注生成人工智能
建銀國際│中期業績並非全面欠佳
招銀國際│集中生成人工智能業務開發
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