港股短期受外圍因素影響,但盈利預期上調將推動行情進一步修復!兩會將近,潛在的政策利好可期
來源:風研海外
上週(2023年2月20日至2月24日),恆生指數收盤20010.04點,下跌約3.43%。
港股調整或仍與地緣局勢以及市場緊縮預期有關。投資者緊縮預期升溫,10Y美債收益率創年內新高,CME FedWatch工具顯示3/5月分別加息25bp後,6月繼續加息25bp的概率超過56%。至2023年末目標利率在5%及以上的概率超過90%。
短期來看,近期美元走強,美債收益率創年初以來新高,疊加市場擔憂地緣局勢情緒發酵,一定程度壓制了港股表現。
向後看,市場政策利率預期快速調整後,美債收益率上行或邊際放緩,港股估值壓制或有所緩解。兩會將近,我們認爲2023年政策基調重申經濟增長,多個方向的政策已快速調整,潛在的政策利好值得期待。
近期已進入港股4Q22業績期。降本增效支持下,我們預計多數科技互聯網企業4Q22業績有望繼續超預期。由此進一步增強市場對於2023年收入與經營槓桿回升共振下的業績彈性的信心。
展望後續,一方面,短期宏觀數據“空窗期”疊加兩會將近,投資者進入觀望期。另一方面,市場前期交易較多寬鬆預期,2月以來隨美國宏觀數據公佈,市場的政策利率預期已調整較多,市場交易的2023年末利率水平已回升至5.28%。2月以來隨美元再度走強,人民幣匯率已回到年初水平。向後看,預計美國通脹下行方向不變,港股市場流動性受影響將邊際減弱。
當前恆指23/24年預測PE爲9.3x/8.1x,恆指波動率指數回升至27。我們預計未來6個月內,隨着經濟/消費數據的修復,港股盈利預期上調將推動進一步修復。當前港股受外圍市場波動的影響,或爲投資者提供了逐步佈局窗口。
我們關注後續經濟復甦情況和看好港股中概市場的行情持續性,建議關注,
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1)受益於AIGC商業化進展持續加速:建議關注港股$百度集團-SW(09888.HK)$;美股$微軟(MSFT.US)$、$英偉達(NVDA.US)$;
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2)建議關注互聯網券商:$富途控股(FUTU.US)$;
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3)內容政策環境持續改善下的文娛內容產業機會:$閱文集團(00772.HK)$、$貓眼娛樂(01896.HK)$ 、$IMAX 中國(01970.HK)$、$阿裏影業(01060.HK)$、$心動公司(02400.HK)$、$愛奇藝(IQ.US)$等;
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4)節後對政策端依舊保持樂觀,汽車板塊在消費內需和GDP增長的重要性不可忽視:$理想汽車-W(02015.HK)$、$小鵬汽車-W(09868.HK)$等;
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5)業績趨勢持續提升的平臺公司:中概$騰訊控股(00700.HK)$、$美團-W(03690.HK)$、$拼多多(PDD.US)$、$阿裏巴巴-SW(09988.HK)$、$京東集團-SW(09618.HK)$;
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6)復甦趨勢下港股高彈性票:$泡泡瑪特(09992.HK)$、$名創優品(09896.HK)$等。
風險提示:美國和歐洲市場面臨持續加息和高通脹率;國內疫情反覆風險;國內經濟增長放緩;政策刺激效果不足
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