港股午評:科指跌0.15%,恒指國指錄得7連升,石油、煤炭等能源股走俏
格隆匯4月30日丨連續上升的港股升勢稍緩,三大指數午盤升跌不一,恒指、國指分別上升0.19%及0.12%,並錄得7連升行情,恒生科技指數跌0.15%險守3700點。

盤面上,大型科技股多數下跌,京東跌近2%,美團、快手、騰訊皆有跌幅,百度、阿里巴巴小幅上升;油價有望維持高位,中國海油及下屬油服企業一季度業績優異,石油股強勢,三桶油皆走高;煤企一季報利空落地,煤炭股普遍上升,電力股、家電股、港口及海運股、黃金等有色金屬股表現活躍。 另一方面,昨日大幅飆升的內房股多數低迷,萬科企業績後大跌7.56%,遠洋集團、富力地產等紛紛下跌;重型機械股普跌,權重股中國中鐵、中國中冶、中國鐵建皆下跌,中資券商股、餐飲股、半導體股表現萎靡。
板塊方面
“三桶油”集體走高,中海油升近4%。中石油昨晚公佈財報顯示,2024年一季度,股東應占盈利456.83億元,同比升4.72%,每股盈利0.25元。期內,營業收入8121.84億元,同比升10.88%,主要由於成品油、天然氣、化工品等銷量增加。廣發證券指出,自二季度,受俄煉廠遇襲、伊以衝突等因素推動,油價維持高位。據Wind,24年二季度至今,布倫特油價89美元/桶,環比增長8.94%。短期看,OPEC+二季度延續減產,夏季需求旺季來臨,IMF預期沙特財政平衡油價96美元/桶,油價有支撐。

煤炭股普遍上升。信達證券指出,整體上,隨着下游復工復產向好尤其是停緩建基建項目的復工,非電需求有望逐步改善,疊加安全監管持續約束下國內煤炭供給收縮和海外煤價持續維持高位或引發的進口煤減量,特別是現貨量緊張和庫存並未明顯壘庫甚至焦煤庫存處於同期相對較低水平,預計短期煤價企穩止跌或呈小幅震盪,若進入迎峯度夏前期電廠主動補庫及非電需求出現邊際改善,價格具有較大向上彈性,且焦煤價格有望反彈力度更高。

港口及海運股活躍。消息面上,4月29日,集運指數(歐線)期貨首個合約EC2404順利完成交割。首個合約EC2404交割結算價2152.8點,交割量1640手,交割金額1.77億元。業內人士指出,首個合約EC2404交割完成後,將走完掛牌上市、交易、結算、交割等完整流程,市場對集運指數(歐線)期貨運行情況、功能發揮等的理解和認識將更加深入全面。此外,近日已有MSC、馬士基、達飛等多家航司宣佈上調5月份歐線運價,提振市場情緒。

個股方面
萬科企業跌7.68%,Q1淨虧損3.62億元為上市首虧。消息上,公司一季度營業收入615.94億元(人民幣,下同),同比減少10.05%;歸屬於上市公司股東的淨虧損3.62億元,去年同期歸屬於上市公司股東的淨利潤14.46億元,同比由盈轉虧。這是萬科自1991年上市以來首次出現業績虧損。

長飛光纖光纜大跌13%,Q1盈利同比下滑75.97%。消息面上,公司昨晚公佈財報顯示,按中國會計準則,今年第一季營業收入23.87億元,同比跌25.29%;盈利5792.01萬元,同比跌75.97%,主因收入規模下降帶來的毛利金額下降;每股盈利0.08元。

海爾智家升超8%創階段新高,Q1淨利同比增20.16%超預期且推出A/H股股權激勵。公司昨晚公佈財報顯示,2024年一季度營收689.78億元,同比增6%;歸母淨利潤47.73億元,同比增20.2%;實扣非歸母淨利46.40億元,同比增25%。 大和發表報吿表示,海爾智家首季收入正面,純利高於市場預期5%,指強勁的業績再次證實該行對公司的信心,第一是在國內市佔率提升能力,特別是新興品類及通路;第二是在高端化和效率提升的支持下,海外利潤率呈復甦趨勢,重申海爾智家為中國行業首選,維持“買入”評級及H股目標價33港元。 還值得注意的是,海爾智家同期推出A/H股股權激勵,A股激勵額度7.12億元,H股激勵額度0.69億元,考核指標為扣非歸母淨利潤、ROE各佔50%權重,24/25年扣非歸母淨利潤較23年複合增長率達到15%,ROE達到16.8%,則100%歸屬。

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