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康泰生物上半年淨利預增約三倍,疫苗ETF升超2%

格隆匯7月21日丨疫苗板塊上升,康泰生物上升14.22% ,百克生物、萬泰生物、康華生物、金迪克 、沃森生物 、歐林生物升超3%。

ETF方面,招商基金疫苗龍頭ETF 、博時基金疫苗生物ETF、富國基金疫苗指數ETF、鵬華基金生物疫苗ETF、華泰柏瑞基金疫苗ETF基金 、天弘基金生物醫藥ETF 、國泰基金疫苗ETF、 嘉實基金疫苗ETF領升。

消息面上,昨日晚間康泰生物披露2023年半年度業績預吿,歸屬於上市公司股東的淨利潤為盈利48000萬元-54000萬元,較上年同期增長298.33%-348.12%。

公吿表示,此次業績增長的原因,一是常規疫苗銷售帶動有關,其中13價肺炎球菌多糖結合疫苗銷售收入較上年同期增長約61.30%,23價肺炎球菌多糖疫苗銷售收入較上年同期增長約64.19%。

二是公司上年同期計提資產減值準備金額較大,致使本期淨利潤較上年同期增長幅度較大。前期計提的資產減值準備,主要是針對新冠疫苗。

疫苗ETF基金緊密跟蹤國證疫苗與生物科技指數,為反映A股市場中疫苗與生物科技領域相關上市公司的股價變化情況,為投資者提供更豐富的指數化投資工具,編制國證疫苗與生物科技指數。

國證疫苗與生物科技指數前十大權重股分別為智飛生物、沃森生物、長春高新、復星醫藥、萬泰生物、華蘭生物、康泰生物、麗珠集團、恒瑞醫藥、邁瑞醫療,前十大權重股合計佔比61.34%。

對於疫苗行業,東北證券建議關注消費復甦和流感防控兩條主線,整體邏輯:

2022 年“消費弱增長”+”新冠減值計提”影響業績,疫情受益板塊估值持續下殺,2023 年Q2A 股疫苗公司“消費回暖“+”流感需求釋放“業績有望提速。

消費型疫苗,關注需求持續回暖。2023 年Q2 起疫情影響負面因素(具體體現疫情管控影響企業發貨與推社區預防門診暫時性關閉影響疫苗接種等)基本排除,可選消費類疫苗(HPV、13 價、帶狀皰疹)等接種有望迎來回暖。

季節性疫苗,關注下半年秋冬季節的需求提升。2023 年一季度的流感發病水平為近五年最高,由於近年來流感疫苗接種水平持續下降,且疫情管控放鬆後,公眾出行提升,為流感的傳播創造了條件,造成了流感較大規模的爆發。上半年流感的爆發,我們認為將提升公眾接種流感疫苗的意識。此外,疫情防控政策的放鬆也為流感疫苗的接種掃清了障礙,下半年的流感疫苗需求將得到釋放,毛利邊際提升。一方面需求提升帶來銷量和利潤增加,另外一方面報廢減少帶來減值影響減弱,看好今年流感疫苗企業的業績增長,關注流感疫苗企業下半年發貨情況。

民生證券表示,目前國內流感疫苗接種率還處於較低水平,同時由四價流感疫苗替代三價流感疫苗的趨勢已經形成,未來市場增長空間廣闊。目前我國流感疫苗總體接種率約3%,遠低於歐美接近50%的接種率。WHO強調老人小孩慢病患者等重點人羣流感疫苗接種率達到75%目標,目前國內重點人羣覆蓋率不足5%,對比歐美、東亞各其他地區重點人羣均超過了60%。中國18歲以下兒童、60歲以上老人、醫護人員這三類重點人羣基數是5.17億人,整體接種率低。未來伴隨政策積極推動、以及老百姓接種意識的提升,接種率有望不斷提升,流感疫苗潛在市場增長空間廣闊。

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