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港股汽車股集體走強!“一哥”稱霸5月交付量榜單,車市下半年穩了?

6月2日,港股汽車股集體走強。截至發稿,APOLLO出行、小鵬汽車、理想汽車等升超5%,吉利汽車、蔚來、比亞迪股份等升超3%。

A股方面,新能源汽車股同樣表現活躍。截至發稿,通合科技升超14%,朗特智能升超11%,德力股份、凱迪股份、美格智能等股升停。

消息面上,比亞迪、理想、蔚來、小鵬等車企公佈了5月份的交付數據。其中比亞迪交付量居首,達到24.02萬輛,其餘理想、哪吒等車企交付量也均過萬輛。

多家車企公佈5月“成績單”

昨日多家汽車公司公佈5月汽車交付量。其中比亞迪5月新車交付量居首,為24.02萬輛,同比增長108.99%。

新勢力造車方面,共有三家車企交付量過萬。首先是理想汽車,5月共交付新車28277輛,同比增長146%。其次為哪吒汽車,5月全系交付1.3萬輛新車,同比增長18%;緊隨其後的是零跑汽車,其5月交付新車約1.21萬輛,重回交付量過萬的陣營。

另外有兩家車企表現欠佳,小鵬汽車5月共交付7506輛智能電動車,環比增長6%;蔚來同期交付6155輛汽車,環比下降7.6%。

傳統車企新能源品牌方面,廣汽埃安5月銷量達到4.5萬輛,再創新高,同比增長114%,這已經是其今年連續三個月銷量超過4萬輛。

值得一提的是,加上5月銷量,“一哥”比亞迪今年累計銷量已破百萬,為100.26萬輛,同比增長達97.63%,創下了新能源汽車圈內“5個月銷量破百萬”的全新紀錄。

除了國內,比亞迪在海外市場也表現優異。5月,比亞迪海外銷售新能源乘用車1.02萬輛,今年累計海外銷量接近6.38萬輛,超過了去年全年5.59萬輛的汽車出口量。在3月29日的業績發佈會上,比亞迪董事長王傳福曾表示,比亞迪今年銷量目標300萬輛起步,爭取翻倍增長到360萬輛。

此外,理想已實現連續三個月交付超2萬輛,同時理想L7連續兩個月交付量破萬。截止到2023年5月31日,理想今年累計交付量為36.39萬輛。

理想汽車董事長兼CEO李想表示,5月理想汽車的營業收入(含增值税)超過了100億元,這是公司歷史上第一次實現了百億級的月收入,也為2023年突破1000億元的營業收入目標奠定了堅實的基礎。

車市下半年有望企穩

總體來看,5月車市回暖趨勢明顯,除了車企業績表現良好之外,市場零售銷量也實現大幅增長。

據乘聯會最新數據,5月1-28日,全國新能源車市場零售48.3萬輛,同比去年同期增長82%;今年以來累計零售232.6萬輛,同比增長43%;全國乘用車廠商新能源批發55萬輛,同比去年同期增長81%,較上月同期增長1%;今年以來累計批發265.8萬輛,同比增長49%。

對於下月的車市情況,中國汽車流通協會認為,6月是傳統車市淡季,農忙時節以及天氣轉熱等因素影響消費者到店購車。加之5月各地車展透支了部分市場需求,預計6月車市整體企穩,銷量與5月相比基本持平,或有小幅增長。

天風證券表示,車企5月交付量有望較上月提升近兩成,5月終端需求及交付量較上月有望明顯改善,行業景氣度穩步回升。

中信證券指出,隨着新能源汽車上半年車企價格戰、補貼退坡影響逐步趨弱,國內新能源汽車車市有望在2023年下半年企穩。

華泰證券稱,當前汽車板塊PE TTM估值低於近五年中位數,且2023年一季度機構的乘用車持倉水平不斷下降,鑑於行業景氣二季度回温,認為汽車板塊估值有望反彈。展望2023年,總量上,給予新能源車銷量850萬輛的預測。

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