中藥企業陸續發佈年報,中藥ETF、中藥50ETF升近3%
3月31日中藥板塊直線拉昇,佛慈制藥升停,太極集團升超9%,同仁堂、華潤三九、九芝堂升、以嶺藥業、片仔癀跟升,中藥ETF、中藥50ETF升3%。

多家中藥企業發佈2022年年報:
佛慈制藥 2022年 營業總收入10.19億元,同比增長24.65%;歸母淨利潤1.06億元,同比增長13.60%;扣非淨利潤5240.03萬元,同比增長22.06%
太極集團2022年營業收入創歷史新高,實現營收140.51億元,同比增長15.65%。
同仁堂2022年營業總收入153.72億元,同比增長5.3%,歸母淨利潤14.26億元,同比增長16.2%。
此外,上週國家藥監局發佈《中藥品種保護條例(修訂草案徵求意見稿)》,老版《中藥品種保護條例》實施距今已近30年。此次《保護條例》意見稿的調整主要涉及保護範圍、保護年限、保護形式和退出機制四大方面。保護期的調整以及過期必須重新申請,打破了中藥保護“一保永逸”的時代;試行市場獨佔保護有助於解決多家企業生產同一品種的問題;退出機制對幹不達要求的中藥品種,可提前終止保護。
意見稿還提到中藥保護品種與基藥目錄、醫保目錄以及中藥保護品種價格的聯動和銜接,中藥保護品種到期後或將迎來洗牌。
湘財證券認為“政策+醫藥消費剛性+業績穩增+估值優勢”共同構建出中藥行業的投資機會。我們維持行業“增持”評級,圍繞中藥行業相關政策,尋找中藥行業投資機會,建議關注三大主線:
主線一:傳承創新線,關注中藥創新、品牌中藥及中藥配方顆粒。政策對於中醫藥行業的支持涵蓋中醫藥全產業鏈,涉及上游中藥材種植、中醫藥服務體系、人才建設、傳承創新、開放發展、醫保支付、審評審批等多個方面,中藥行業迎來政策紅利期。中藥創新、品牌中藥及中藥配方顆粒是受益相對較大的細分領域。
主線二:政策避風港線,關注偏消費、OTC終端拓展。中成藥集採相對温和,獨家品種表現較好。在集採大背景之下,OTC終端的拓展可以助力中藥企業平滑醫院端集採帶來的降價影響,偏消費類中藥是集採政策避風港。
主線三:關注新冠預防治療相關中藥標的。國家對中醫藥的支持以及中醫藥在預防及治療新冠中發揮的積極作用,進一步凸顯了中醫藥在公共衞生事件中的重要地位。鑑於新冠疫情的常態化以及新冠防控二十條措施的發佈,我們建議關注與新冠預防治療相關的中藥產品及生產企業。
浙商證券表示中藥行業正處於新一輪成長復甦的起點,運營效率的提升是行業成長性的前瞻性指標,銷量增長是行業增長的主要驅動力。從投資來看中藥行業有三條投資主線:(1)中藥創新藥:中藥創新藥競爭格局良好,且有望通過進入醫保以實現快速放量, 在研發端投入較大的中藥企業值得關注,推薦院士領銜、在研管線儲備豐富的中藥企業 。(2)改革提效:2018-2021年中藥板塊營運效率提升為後續業績提升做出鋪墊, 關注具有國企改革屬性的中藥企業。 (3)低估值性價比: BD轉型、打開二次成長曲線的中藥企業。
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