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週末市場的重點信息
格隆匯 04-24 22:44

作者 | 明野

數據支持 | 勾股大數據(www.gogudata.com)

【行情覆盤&展望】

上週行情

A股:

港股:

上週基本上是全軍覆沒,A股油氣主要是中海油的上市,醫美是當作消費板塊去炒,紡織則主要是RMB貶值和傳聞降非戰略商品關税,大的相對弱勢方向還是消費。

一季度金融數據也讓大家開始有了比較強烈的衰退擔憂,起碼外資紛紛下調了全年的增速預期。各大企業的一季報也有各種各樣的雷,雖然都有預期,但真到了眼前,似乎還是心裏膈應。

目前市場其實已經不需要利好,只要確定性,給個痛快説法,讓市場有個明確的定價方向,快速把當前局面定價完就行了。比如3月中的金融委講話,讓大家心裏都有數了。

所以重點關注的就是4月末的zzj會議,一般來説,年末經濟工作會議定基調,3月初的會議分解任務,季度zzj會議定期跟進。

【行業跟蹤】

1、新能源

寧德推遲一季報發佈,從28號推遲到30號,原因有很多傳聞,不方便亂説,但週一情緒上雪上加霜是肯定的。新能源核心就是擔心業績不及預期;然後上游材料價格降不下來,產業鏈漲價,擔心需求;以及疫情影響開工率及物流。這個擔憂,新能源車,光伏,都是一樣的。

2、電子

一季報逐漸公佈,目前來看,PCB、被動元件、分立器件、半導體設備等業績尚可,景氣度也還在;其他如半導體材料、封測、晶圓製造、數字芯片等更多是受景氣週期向下的影響。其他業績(包括21年報和22Q1)向下的,如消費電子、面板、光學等,暫時看不到拐點,能見度差。下週是年報和一季報密集披露的時間點。

3、傳媒互聯網

基本面不行,政策又不友好,只能底部慢慢磨。然後下週FAAMG等明星科技股將悉數發佈業績。谷歌和微軟都將在美東時間週二盤後公佈財報,Meta將在週三盤後亮相,蘋果、亞馬遜將於週四盤後披露業績。此外,近期因馬斯克收購事宜備受關注的社交媒體平台Twitter也將公佈季報。

4、醫藥

核心還是圍繞新冠周邊展開,創新藥雖然估值低,但基本面的反轉需要時間。恆瑞醫藥年報和一季報受集採與醫保談判影響,短期內業績承壓,業績復甦的節奏可能要比去年預期的(2022年二至三季度)要晚一兩個季度。

5、消費

核心還是疫情的影響,目前看,一些書面表達是沒有動搖的,所以只能邊走邊看。而市場修復規律是:必選消費(農產品加工、食品加工等)超額收益最高的時期在疫情爆發高峯期前後;而後物流、餐飲鏈、出行鏈體現出更強的股價表現及彈性。

6、房地產

在疫情的現狀下,基建和地產是對沖經濟的重要手段。目前深圳高頻銷售數據開始走暖。另外市場有傳聞要求開發貸和按揭進一步放開,部分地區按揭利率預計下調50-100bp,除了地產方面,還提出了要支持政府平台企業發展。

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